Study on present situation and influencing factors of resilience of family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in community in Urumqi

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To investigate the current situation and influencing factors of resilience of family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in community in Urumqi，provide reference for improving the resilience level of this group and taking effective intervention measures. Methods Using snowball sampling method，the family caregivers of 71 schizophrenia patients from seven communities in Urumqi were selected as the research object from December 2021 to February 2022，and the general information questionnaire and Connor Davidson resilience scale（CD-RISC） were used for investigation，and the data were analyzed. Results The total score of mental resilience of family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in community was （58.24±14.89）points，among which the scores of tenacity，strength and optimism were （30.03±8.04），（18.90±5.45） and （9.31±2.10）points，respectively. The education level，per capita monthly income of family and knowledge of diseases were all factors influencing the resilience of family caregivers of community schizophrenia patients（all P<0.05），which could explain 41.3% of the total variation. Conclusion The mental resilience of family caregivers of schizophrenic patients in community in Urumqi is at a medium level，and the educational level，family per capita monthly income and knowledge of diseases of family caregivers are the influencing factors，so it is necessary to pay attention to the physical and mental health of this group in community management，and suggest strengthening community health education and taking effective intervention measures to improve the mental resilience of this group.

Key words: Community, Schizophrenia, Family caregivers, Psychological resilience

CLC Number:

R395.6

Ailipati Tailaiti, CHEN Jin-rong, NIU Min-rui, LYU Meng, WANG Hui-cai. Study on present situation and influencing factors of resilience of family caregivers of schizophrenia patients in community in Urumqi. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(1): 103-106.

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