OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (5): 642-647.

• Treatise • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of the current status of work-family support for anesthesiology nurses and its influencing factors

WANG Xiaomei, ZHANG Huanhuan, LI Yiyun, HE Qin, KOU Bei, HUANG Zhaoxu()   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine,Xijing Hospital,Air Force Medical University,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710032,China
  • Received:2025-06-06 Revised:2025-07-15 Online:2026-03-01 Published:2026-03-10
  • Contact: HUANG Zhaoxu,E-mail:huangzx1020@163.com
  • About author:HUANG Zhaoxu,E-mail:huangzx1020@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To explore the current situation of anesthesiology nurses' work-family support,and analyze the influence of anesthesiology nurses' job competence and medical staff resilience on work-family support. Methods From March to May 2022,151 anesthesiology nurses from 5 general hospitals and 1 specialized hospital in Xi'an City were selected by the convenience sampling method as the study subjects. The survey was conducted using the medical staff resilience scale,the anesthesia nurses' position competence evaluation questionnaire,and the work-family support scale,and the data were analyzed. Results The total work-family support score,total resilience score,and total job competence score of the 151 anesthesiology nurses were(70.70±21.09),(76.02±13.59) and(64.07±20.98)points,respectively. The total work-family support score was negatively correlated with the total resilience score and the scores of each dimension(all P<0.01),and positively correlated with the total job competency score and the scores of each dimension(all P<0.01). Specialty hospitals,hours of work per day,whether or not they had participated in anesthesia nursing-related knowledge training,the total job competency score of anesthesia nurses,and the total resilience score of the medical staff entered into regression equations(all P<0.05),which explained 28.0% of the total variation in work-family support for anesthesia nurses. Conclusion Anesthesia nurses' work-family support is at a moderate level,with specialty hospitals,hours worked per day,whether they have participated in anesthesia nursing-related knowledge training,total anesthesia nurses' job competency scores,and total medical staff resilience scores being the main influences on anesthesia nurses' work-family support. Nursing managers need to develop appropriate intervention strategies to improve anesthesiology nurses' job competence and enhance resilience,so that nurses' work and family can maintain a harmonious,balanced,and stable state,in order to further protect patients' perioperative safety.

Key words: Department of anesthesiology, Nurse, Work-family support, Resilience, Job competency

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