OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (14): 1985-1992.

• Treatise • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Bibliometric and visual analysis of occupational exposure related to antineoplastic drugs based on CiteSpace

LIANG Hengjuan1, YANG Bo1, HUANG Xiaohong1,2   

  1. 1. Shenzhen Clinical Medical College,Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518116,China;
    2. Department of Nursing,ShenzhenLonggang District Central Hospital,Shenzhen,Guangdong 518116,China
  • Received:2024-01-22 Revised:2024-11-18 Online:2025-07-15 Published:2025-12-12
  • Contact: HUANG Xiaohong,Chief nurse,E-mail:stone107@126.com

Abstract: Objective To analyze the hotspots and development trends of studies on occupational exposure to antineoplastic drugs in the Web of Science(WOS) core collection database over the past 20 years to provide a reference for subsequent in-depth investigations in this field. Methods Articles on occupational exposure to antineoplastic drugs from January 1,2004 to April 14,2024 were retrieved from the Web of Science core collection database. Cite Space software was used to conduct analysis of publication volume,reference explosion,and keyword frequency in this field. Results After screening,325 articles were obtained,and the overall annual publication volume of articles related to occupational exposure to anti-tumor drugs showed a fluctuating upward trend. The top three keywords in terms of frequency were "occupational exposure"(241),antineoplastic drugs"(134),and "cyclophosphamide"(101).Through keyword cluster analysis,10 clusters were identified,covering topics such as cleanliness,lymphocytes,environmental pollution,and occupational disease hazards. The top five countries with the highest number of publications were Italy,the United States,France,Canada,and Japan. Conclusion The overall number of publications on occupational exposure related to antineoplastic drugs shows a slow growth trend,with a large number of publications on environmental residue monitoring,process monitoring,and health risk assessment of antineoplastic drugs,and the publishing countries are mostly developed countries. Currently,the incidence rate of cancer is rising year by year,and the number and duration of medical staff handling antineoplastic drugs are also increasing,so the management awareness of occupational safety of antineoplastic drugs should be improved for the medical staff.

Key words: Antineoplastic drug, Occupational exposure, Bibliometric analysis, Visualization analysis

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