Status and influencing factors of subjective well-being and health promotion lifestyle among the elderly drifters in Deyang City

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To investigate the status quo of subjective well-being and health-promoting lifestyle of the elderly drifters in Deyang City，analyze the influencing factors of health-promoting lifestyle. Methods From August to October 2021，194 elderly drifters in Deyang City were selected by convenience sampling method. The general data questionnaire，subjective well-being scale and health promotion lifestyle scale were used to conduct the questionnaire survey，and the data were analyzed. Results The subjective well-being score of the elderly driftersin Deyang City was （23.07±2.94）points，and the health promotion lifestyle score was （122.11±17.27）points.The total score of subjective well-being was positively correlated with the total score of health promoting lifestyle，and the differences were statistically significant（all P<0.05）. The education level，age，migration time and subjective well-being were the main influencing factors of health promotion lifestyle（all P<0.05）. Conclusions The health promotion life style of the elderly drifters in Deyang City is in the middle level.The health promotion life style of the elderly drifters with lower education level，older age，shorter migration time and higher subjective well-being score is higher.It is suggested that we should pay more attention to this population and take corresponding measures to further promote the health and lifestyle of the elderly drifters.

Key words: Elderly drifters, Subjective well-being, Health promotes lifestyle, Influencing factors

CLC Number:

R181.3

LIU Zhen-fan, YAN Xiao-ting, CHEN Cui, WU Ji-jun. Status and influencing factors of subjective well-being and health promotion lifestyle among the elderly drifters in Deyang City. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(2): 203-206.

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