营养相关慢性病患者营养素养评估工具的研究进展

职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (23): 3304-3308.

营养相关慢性病患者营养素养评估工具的研究进展

杨元晖^1a, 赵文婷^1b, 黄会芳^2a, 商临萍^1b^,^2b()

1.山西医科大学a医学科学院，b护理学院，山西太原 030001
2.山西医科大学第一医院a临床营养科，b护理部，山西太原 030001

收稿日期:2025-02-18 修回日期:2025-03-17 出版日期:2025-12-01 发布日期:2025-12-10
通讯作者: 商临萍
作者简介:杨元晖，女，在读硕士研究生，研究方向为慢病管理。
基金资助:
山西省大健康产业高质量发展科研专项课题(DJKZXKT2023023)

Research progress on nutrition literacy assessment tools in patients with nutrition-related chronic diseases

Yuanhui YANG^1a, Wenting ZHAO^1b, Huifang HUANG^2a, Linping SHANG^1b^,^2b()

1. a School of Medical Sciences，b School of Nursing，Shanxi Medical University，Taiyuan，Shanxi 030001，China
2. a Department of Clinical Nutrition，b Department of Nursing，The First Hospital of Shanxi Medical University，Taiyuan，Shanxi 030001，China

Received:2025-02-18 Revised:2025-03-17 Online:2025-12-01 Published:2025-12-10
Contact: Linping SHANG
About author:SHANG Linping，Chief physician，E-mail：Shanglp2002@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要：

合理膳食作为健康生活方式的一种，是营养相关慢性病防治的重要措施。而随着越来越多的证据支持营养与饮食在慢性疾病发生和进展中的作用，人们开始呼吁更多地关注营养素养。但是目前，关于营养素养这一概念仍尚无统一定义，相关的营养相关慢性病患者营养素养评估工具研究还较少。本文旨在通过对国内外有关营养素养定义和营养相关慢性病患者营养素养评估工具的研究进行梳理和总结，厘清不同评估工具的边界，为未来提出明确严谨的营养素养定义、研制营养相关慢性病患者营养素养评估工具以及开展相应的临床研究提供参考和指导。

关键词: 营养相关慢性病, 营养素养, 评估工具, 综述

Abstract:

As a part of healthy lifestyle，reasonable diet is an important measure for the prevention and treatment of nutrition-related chronic diseases. With increasing evidence supporting the role of nutrition and diet in the onset and progression of chronic disease，there has been a call for greater attention to nutritional literacy. However，there is no unified definition of nutrition literacy，and research on nutrition literacy assessment tools for patients with nutrition-related chronic diseases are still relatively limited. Therefore，this study aims to clarify the boundaries of different assessment tools by combing and summarizing domestic and foreign studies on the definition of nutritional literacy and nutritional literacy assessment tools for patients with nutrition-related chronic diseases，so as to provide reference and guidance for the formation of a clear and rigorous definition of nutritional literacy，the development of nutritional literacy assessment tools for patients with nutrition-related chronic diseases，and the corresponding clinical research.

Key words: Nutrition-related chronic diseases, Nutritional literacy, Evaluation tool, Review

中图分类号:

R151

杨元晖, 赵文婷, 黄会芳, 商临萍. 营养相关慢性病患者营养素养评估工具的研究进展[J]. 职业与健康, 2025, 41(23): 3304-3308.

Yuanhui YANG, Wenting ZHAO, Huifang HUANG, Linping SHANG. Research progress on nutrition literacy assessment tools in patients with nutrition-related chronic diseases[J]. OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(23): 3304-3308.

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