OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (18): 2464-2473.

• Treatise • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Simultaneous determination of 16 indole alkaloids in Chinese herbal medicine and poisoning samples by LC-MS/MS-IDA-EPI method

HUANG Lizhen, QIN Kunfei, LI You   

  1. Department of Physical and Chemical Laboratory,Guigang Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Guigang,Guangxi 537100,China
  • Received:2024-06-06 Revised:2024-06-11 Published:2026-03-17
  • Contact: QIN Kunfei,Deputy chief technician,E-mail:51820520@qq.com

Abstract: Objective To establish a liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry-multiple reaction monitoring-information dependent acquisition-enhanced product ion(LC-MS/MS-IDA-EPI) method for simultaneous determination of 16 indole alkaloids in Chinese herbal medicine and poisoning samples,including gelsemium elegans alkaloids,evodia rutaecarpa alkaloids,U. rhynchophylla alkaloids,yohimbine,strychnine,etc. Methods The 16 indole alkaloids were separated on a Phenomenex Kinetex C18 column using mobile phases of 0.01% ammonia(v/v) aqueous solution and methanol for gradient elution at a flow rate of 0.4 mL/min. The multiple reaction monitoring-information dependent acquisition-enhanced product ion(MRM-IDA-EPI) scanning modes was used for detection. Results The matching degree of the EPI spectra for the positive samples was greater than 70%,with a deviation in retention time within ±0.1 min. All compounds had good linear relationships within the corresponding concentration range,with correlation coefficients >0.998. The limits of detection and the limit of quantification were 0.01-4.00(μg/L or μg/kg) and 0.04-13.00(μg/L or μg/kg),respectively. The average recovery rate was 83.43% to 109.41%,and the relative standard deviations(RSD) were 1.70% to 4.51%(n=6). Conclusion The established method is simple,rapid,accurate,and reliable,and can be used for the rapid qualitative and quantitative analysis of 16 indole alkaloids in Chinese herbal medicine and poisoning samples.

Key words: Indole alkaloids, Liquid chromatography tandem mass spectrometry, Multiple reaction monitoring-information dependent acquisition-enhanced product ion scan, Chinese herbal medicine, Poisoning samples

CLC Number: