Study on the quality of life and influencing factors among man who have sex with man living with HIV

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To explore the quality of life（QOL） and influencing factors among man who have sex with man living with HIV（MSM-HIV） in Huangpu District of Shanghai. Methods From March to September 2023,MSM-HIV were recruited in Huangpu District of Shanghai for a questionnaire survey.The QOL was assessed by the World Health Organization Quality of Life Questionnaire for HIV brief version（WHOQOL-HIV-BREF）,and the influencing factors of their QOL were analyzed using multiple linear regression. Results Totally 55 MSM-HIV were included,with a total QOL score of（77.01±11.41）points,including physiological domain（11.95±2.21）points,psychological domain（11.65±2.57）points,independence domain（13.47±1.64）points,social relationship domain（12.78±2.63）points,environmental domain（13.32±2.61）points,and mental domain（13.84±3.33）points. Univariate analysis showed that there were statistically significant differences in the QOL of MSM-HIV in different places of residence,education level,marital status,treatment time,self-rated health,and HIV/AIDS related-stigma and discrimination（all P<0.05）. The results of multiple linear regression analysis indicated that self-rated good health was a positive factor affecting QOL,while feeling stigma and discrimination was a negative factor. Conclusion The QOL of MSM-HIV in Huangpu District of Shanghai is affected by many factors. Targeted work should be carried out to eliminate AIDS discrimination and improve the QOL of patients in an all-round way.

Key words: Human immunodeficiency virus infected person, Man who have sex with man, Quality of life, AIDS related stigma and discrimination

CLC Number:

R183.9

ZHANG Jiayu, XU Hao, CHEN Weihua, WANG Xuting. Study on the quality of life and influencing factors among man who have sex with man living with HIV. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(6): 800-804.

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