OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (10): 1420-1424.

• Health Management and Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of influencing factors on laboratory testing service capacity of disease control and Prevention institutions in Xinjiang

ZHUO Qianwen1, TANG Yuehong1, ZHU Yun2, GUO Rong2, LIU Wanli2()   

  1. 1 School of Public HealthXinjiang Medical University,UrumqiXinjiang 830037, China
    2 Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and PreventionUrumqiXinjiang 830002, China
  • Received:2025-11-24 Revised:2025-12-19 Online:2026-05-15 Published:2026-06-02
  • Contact: LIU Wanli
  • About author:LIU Wanli,E-mail:xjcdclwl@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To understand the factors influencing the public health inspection and testing services provided by laboratories in Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC) to the society,and to provide a reference for the formulation of high-quality development strategies for CDC systems. Methods From March to June 2024,a questionnaire survey was conducted on 111 CDCs in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region from the perspective of social services,and the data were analyzed. Results The average self-evaluation score of the inspection and testing capabilities provided by the Xinjiang CDCs to the society was (5.50±2.82)points,with a score rate of 45.8%. The score rate for "average time to issue inspection and testing reports" was the highest,at 71.0%,while the score rate for "the current number of inspection and testing projects being carried out" was low,at 26.0%. The factors affecting the ability of the public health inspection and testing services to the society were mainly the number of testing persons(2-<5 people)(t=-4.101,P<0.01),the laboratory area(500-<1 500 m2)(t=-4.294,P<0.01),and the number of qualified items(0-<50 items)(t=-3.920,P<0.01). Conclusion The social oriented inspection and testing capabilities of the CDCs in Xinjiang need to be further improved,with relatively good inspection capabilities at the provincial level and some prefecture. However,most county/municipal CDCs still have shortcomings. The number of laboratory inspection and testing personnel,laboratory area,and the number of qualified items are the main influencing factors,and targeted measures need to be formulated to improve and enhance them.

Key words: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention(CDC), Public health, Laboratory testing, Technical service capacity for testing, Social perspective, Influencing factors

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