OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (13): 1846-1851.

• Health Management and Research • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Evaluation and influencing factors analysis of the core emergency response capacity of primary health workers in Luzhou in 2025

LI Xiaofeng1, GE Fei2, HU Xinyue1, LUO Lan1, LU Yuping3, LAI Jinfeng1()   

  1. 1 Luzhou Center for Disease Control and PreventionLuzhouSichuan 646000, China
    2 Southwest Medical UniversityLuzhouSichuan 646000, China
    3 Luzhou Xuyong County Center for Disease Control and PreventionLuzhouSichuan 646000, China
  • Received:2025-12-02 Revised:2026-01-13 Online:2026-07-01 Published:2026-07-14
  • Contact: LAI Jinfeng,E-mail:cdcljf@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To understand the current situation of the core emergency response capacity for infectious disease epidemics among grassroots health workers in Luzhou City and analyze its influencing factors,so as to provide a reference basis for improving the emergency response capacity for infectious diseases at the grassroots level. Methods From February to April 2025,by using the convenience sampling method and applying general information questionnaires,the emergency response capacity scale for infectious disease epidemics,the work engagement scale,the psychological resilience scale,a survey was conducted among the grassroots health workers in Luzhou City through on-site investigation methods,and the data were analyzed. Results A total of 1 871 primary health workers completed the survey. The average score of core emergency response capability for infectious diseases was (128.69±26.5)points,with a score rate of 67.73%. The results of the multi-class logistic regression analysis indicated that having a spouse,self-rated health as moderate,a clinical job type,participation in emergency drills for infectious disease outbreaks,participation in training on common and emerging infectious diseases,and the score on the resilience scale and the dedication dimension score on the work engagement scale were the influencing factors for the moderate core emergency response ability for infectious diseases of primary health workers(OR=1.491,0.578,1.964,2.182,1.441,1.066,1.083,allP<0.05). Meanwhile,age 0-<25 years and age 25-<35 years,self-rated health as moderate,basically competent for the job,a clinical job type and nursing,participation in emergency drills for infectious disease outbreaks,participation in training on common and emerging infectious diseases,the score on the resilience scale,and the dedication dimension score on the work engagement scale were the influencing factors for the high core emergency response ability for infectious diseases of primary health workers(OR=3.396,2.316,0.431,0.540,2.028,2.283,3.505,1.689,1.218,1.151,allP<0.05). Conclusion The core emergency response capacity for infectious disease epidemics among grassroots health workers in Luzhou City is at a medium level,and further efforts should be made to strengthen the study of the infection spectrum of infectious diseases and the "Regulations on Emergency Response to Public Health Emergencies",etc. It is suggested that training be conducted in a classified manner for grassroots health workers with different characteristics,and regular psychological assessments and mental health lectures be carried out to enhance their psychological resilience and ensure that they can fully devote themselves to work and fully exert their emergency response capabilities when dealing with infectious disease epidemics.

Key words: Grassroots health workers, Infectious disease epidemic, Core emergency response capability, Psychological resilience, Work engagement, Influencing factors

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