Analysis on relationship between personality traits and work addiction of nurses in operating room of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province

Abstract

Abstract: Objective To understand the correlation between work addiction and personality traits of nurses in operating room of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province,provide scientific basis for making targeted intervention plan. Methods From August to October 2023,nurses in operating rooms of six grade-A tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province were selected by the convenience sampling method. The general data questionnaire,Chinese big five personality questionnaire-short form（CBF-PI-B） and work addiction scale were used to conduct field questionnaire survey,and the data were analyzed. Results The score of work addiction of 435 nurses in operating rooms of six grade-A tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province was （57.34±9.36）points. Among personality traits,the score of rigorism was the highest[（33.82 ±5.80）points],and that of neuroticism was the lowest[（28.78±6.54） points]. The neuroticism was positively correlated with work addiction（r=0.410,P<0.01）,while agreeableness,rigorism,openness and extroversion were negatively correlated with work addiction（r=-0.139,-0.308,-0.430,-0.178,all P<0.01）. After controlling demographic variables,the variation of neuroticism,agreeableness and openness in personality traits to the total score of work addiction increased by 25.6%. Conclusions The nurses in the operating room of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province are in a state of moderate work addiction,and different personality traits have an impact on work addiction. The nursing managers should take targeted measures to intervene in order to reduce their work addiction,so as to ensure the physical and mental health of nurses.

Key words: Grade-A tertiary hospitals, Operating room, Nurses, Personality traits, Big five personality, Work addiction, Status survey

CLC Number:

R192.6

JIA Yao, LIANG Xinhui, ZHANG Lating, WU Wei, LI Sitong, JIANG Xue. Analysis on relationship between personality traits and work addiction of nurses in operating room of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Shaanxi Province. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2024, 40(24): 3366-3370.

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