OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (3): 379-384.

• Treatise • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Analysis of injurious behavior and related factors of primary and secondary school students in Xianghuangqi,Xilin Gol League in 2023

LIU Yao1, YANG Jiajia2, ZHU Peifei1, ZHENG Huiqiu1, XING Meiqi1, WANG Yanling1()   

  1. 1. Inner Mongolia Medical UniversityHohhotInner Mongolia 010059,China
    2. Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Xilin Gol League and Xianghuangqi Centre for Disease Control and PreventionXilin Gol LeagueInner Mongolia 013250,China
  • Received:2025-05-12 Revised:2025-07-01 Online:2026-02-01 Published:2026-03-06
  • Contact: WANG Yanling,E-mail:ylwang1624@163.com

Abstract:

Objective To understand the current situation and related factors of injury-related behaviors among primary and secondary school students in Xianghuangqi,Xilin Gol League,and provide reference for exploring effective intervention measures for childhood injuries. Methods From September to December 2023,a convenience sampling method was used to select 1 252 primary and secondary school students in Xianghuangqi,Xilin Gol League,Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region,including 2 primary schools,2 junior high schools,and 1 high school,to conduct a survey on injury-related behaviors and influencing factors,and the data were analyzed. Results Injury-related behaviors were present in 749 of 1 252 students,with an incidence rate of 59.8%. The incidence rates of injury-related behaviors from high to low were walking violation(32.7%),school bullying(28.4%),family bullying(21.2%),and swimming in unsafe sites(4.2%). 56 survey respondents(4.5%) had experienced three or more injury-related behaviors,216 survey respondents(17.3%) had experienced two injury-related behaviors,and 478 survey respondents(38.2%) had experienced one injury-related behavior. Smoking(OR=2.524,95%CI:1.223-5.211),alcohol consumption(OR=2.049,95%CI:1.388-3.024),and passive smoking(OR=1.290,95%CI:1.009-1.649) were the risk factors for walking violations. Residency(OR=2.482,95%CI:1.244-4.955) and smoking(OR=4.797,95%CI:1.870-12.304) were both risk factors for swimming in unsafe sites,while middle school(OR=0.435,95%CI:0.217-0.871) and high school(OR=0.293,95%CI:0.109-0.785) were both protective factors for swimming in unsafe sites. In family bullying,passive smoking(OR=1.684,95%CI:1.259-2.252) and alcohol consumption(OR=2.766,95%CI:1.797-4.259) were both risk factors,while middle school(OR=0.629,95%CI:0.461-0.857) and high school(OR=0.292,95%CI:0.183-0.467) were both protective factors. In school bullying,high school was the protective factor(OR=0.361,95%CI:0.245-0.531). Conclusion The prevalence of injury-related behaviors among primary and secondary school students in Xianghuangqi,Xilin Gol League is high,with the highest incidence of walking violations and the coexistence of multiple injurious behaviors. Injury-related behavior interventions for primary and secondary school students in this area should be focused on primary school students,resident students,smokers,passive smokers,and alcohol drinkers.

Key words: Primary and secondary school students, Injury-related behaviors, Influencing factors

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