职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (13): 1859-1862.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

工程防护技术在我国职业病危害治理中的应用现状

王奕1, 段宇建2   

  1. 1.核工业第二研究设计院社区卫生站,北京 100080;
    2.中国辐射防护研究院放射医学与环境医学研究所,山西 太原 030000
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-11 修回日期:2024-10-08 发布日期:2025-12-11
  • 通信作者: 段宇建,助理研究员,E-mail:759742117@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王奕,女,主治医师,主要从事临床医学与职业卫生工作。

Status of application of engineering protection technology in management of occupational hazards in China

WANG Yi1, DUAN Yujian2   

  1. 1. Community Health Station, the Second Research and Design Institute of Nuclear Industry, Beijing 100080, China;
    2. Institute of Radiology and Environmental Medicine, China Academy of Radiation Protection, Taiyuan, Shanxi 030000, China
  • Received:2024-05-11 Revised:2024-10-08 Published:2025-12-11
  • Contact: DUAN Yujian,Research associate,E-mail:759742117@qq.com

摘要: 工程防护技术是解决作业场所职业病危害因素超标问题的重要手段之一。本文综述了工程防护技术在生产性粉尘、生产性毒物和噪声超标场所的研究成果,阐述这些研究结果在职业病防治过程中的应用及现有研究存在的问题及应用局限性,并指出未来重点研究方向。相关研究成果对于职业病危害因素防治方面进一步系统和深入地研究具有一定的指导意义。

关键词: 工程防护, 职业病危害因素, 超标场所

Abstract: Engineering protection technology is one of the important means to solve the problem of excessive occupational hazards in workplaces. This paper summarizes the research results of engineering protection technology in places with production dust,production toxins and excessive noise,describes the application of these research results in the process of occupational disease prevention and control,as well as the problems and limitations of existing research,and also points out the future key research directions. The relevant research results have certain guiding significance for further systematic and in-depth research on the prevention and control of occupational disease hazards.

Key words: Engineering protection, Occupational hazard factors, Places exceeding the standard

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