肇庆市某专科院校护理专业实习生不愉快体验的应对方式分析

职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 1666-1669.

肇庆市某专科院校护理专业实习生不愉快体验的应对方式分析

田京京¹, 闭晓君², 陈晓霞¹, 徐丽³

1.肇庆医学高等专科学校护理学院,广东肇庆 526020;
2.南方医科大学护理学院,广东广州 510515;
3.肇庆市第三人民医院护理部,广东肇庆 526060

收稿日期:2022-09-02 修回日期:2022-09-26 发布日期:2026-03-15
作者简介:田京京,女,讲师,主要从事护理教学与临床护理研究工作。
基金资助:
广东省教育厅教育科学规划课题项目（2021GXJK549）; 广东省高职教育医卫类教指委教学改革项目（2021LX110）

Analysis on coping styles of incivility of nursing interns in a junior collegein Zhaoqing City

TIAN Jing-jing¹, BI Xiao-jun², CHEN Xiao-xia¹, XU Li³

1. Nursing College,Zhaoqing Medical College,Zhaoqing Guangdong 526020,China;
2. Nursing College,Southern Medical University,Guangzhou Guangdong 510515,China;
3. Nursing Department,Zhaoqing Third People's Hospital,Zhaoqing Guangdong 526060,China

Received:2022-09-02 Revised:2022-09-26 Published:2026-03-15

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的了解肇庆市某专科院校护理专业实习生（实习护生）不愉快体验的应对方式,为帮助实习护生有效干预提供参考依据。方法 2022年3—4月,采用方便抽样的方法,使用自编不愉快体验调查表、简易应对方式量表对肇庆市某专科院校563名实习护生不愉快体验的应对方式进行调查,并对数据进行分析。结果 563名实习护生不愉快体验的平均得分为（40.62±10.69）分,23.27%的实习护生具有较高水平的不愉快体验,积极应对得分为（20.83±6.63）分,消极应对得分为（7.58±4.33）分。不同性别、年龄、实习医院区划、实习时间及实习科室个数的实习护生不愉快体验的应对方式比较,差异均无统计学意义（均P>0.05）;不同实习医院级别的实习护生积极应对方式得分比较,差异有统计学意义（P<0.05）。实习医院级别是实习护生积极应对方式的主要影响因素（P<0.05）。结论针对肇庆市某专科院校实习护生普遍存在的不愉快体验,应多关注实习医院级别低的实习护生们,改善实习护生的不愉快体验,促进其较好地适应临床护理工作。

关键词: 不愉快体验, 应对方式, 专科护生

Abstract: Objective To understand the coping style of incivility of nursing interns in a junior collegein Zhaoqing City,so as to provide reference for the effective intervention of nursing interns. Methods From March to April 2022,563 nursing interns from a junior college in Zhaoqing City were collected by the convenient sampling method,their coping styles of incivility were investigated by using the self-made incivility questionnaire and the simple coping style scale,and the data were analyzed. Results The average score of the incivility of 563 nursing students was （40.62±10.69）points. 23.27% of nursing interns had a high level of incivility,the score of positive coping was （20.83±6.63）points,and the score of negative coping was （7.58±4.33）points. There were no statistically significant differences in the coping styles of incivility among nursing interns of different gender,age,practice hospital division,practice time and number of practice departments（all P>0.05）.The difference in the positive copingscore was statistically significant among nursing interns in practice hospital level（P<0.05）. The level of practice hospital was the main influencing factor of positive coping style in nursing interns（P<0.05）. Conclusion In view of the common incivility of nursing interns in a junior college in Zhaoqing City,it is necessary to pay more attention to the nursing students with low level in the practice hospital,improve the incivility of nursing interns,and promote them to better adapt to clinical nursing work.

Key words: Incivility, Coping styles, Junior nursing students

中图分类号:

R181.3

田京京, 闭晓君, 陈晓霞, 徐丽. 肇庆市某专科院校护理专业实习生不愉快体验的应对方式分析. [J]职业与健康, 2023, 39(12): 1666-1669.

TIAN Jing-jing, BI Xiao-jun, CHEN Xiao-xia, XU Li. Analysis on coping styles of incivility of nursing interns in a junior collegein Zhaoqing City. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(12): 1666-1669.

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