实习护生职业认同感与体面劳动感知的相关研究

职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (20): 2809-2813.

实习护生职业认同感与体面劳动感知的相关研究

梁倩^a, 贺艳艳^a, 潘立玉^a, 何妮妮^a, 张林波^a, 易紫辉^b

广西医科大学第一附属医院 a 健康管理部,b 放射学科,广西南宁 530000

收稿日期:2023-03-01 修回日期:2023-03-27 发布日期:2026-03-26
通信作者: 易紫辉,护师,E-mail：392737235@qq.com
作者简介:梁倩,女,主管护师,主要从事门诊健康管理工作。

Correlation between professional identity and decent work perception among intern nursing students

LIANG Qian^a, HE Yanyan^a, PAN Liyu^a, HE Nini^a, ZHANG Linbo^a, YI Zihui^b

a Department of Physical Examination,b Department of Radiology,First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University,Nanning Guangxi 530000,China

Received:2023-03-01 Revised:2023-03-27 Published:2026-03-26
Contact: YI Zihui,Nurse practitioner,E-mail：392737235@qq.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的调查实习护生职业认同感和体面劳动感知现状,分析护生职业认同感的影响因素。方法于2020年7月—2021年10月采取便利抽样法选取广西壮族自治区某三级甲等医院210名本科实习护生为研究对象,采用一般资料调查表、体面劳动感知量表、护生职业认同感问卷对其进行调查。结果共有198名护生完成问卷调查,实习护生职业认同感总均分为（52.21±8.44）分,体面劳动感总均分为（55.69±8.95）分。实习护生职业认同感与体面劳动感知总体呈正相关关系（r=0.527,P<0.05）;性别、学历、对专业的态度和体面劳动感知是实习护生职业认同感的影响因素（均P<0.05）。结论广西壮族自治区实习护生职业认同感和体面劳动感知处于中等水平,且职业认同感和体面劳动感知总体呈正相关关系。性别、学历、对专业的积极态度和体面劳动感知水平是实习护生职业认同感的影响因素。提示临床护理管理者应采取措施提高男性、本科护生的职业认同感,改善其对专业的态度和体面劳动感知水平,从而改善实习护生的护理从业意愿,稳定临床护理队伍。

关键词: 实习护生, 职业认同感, 体面劳动感知

Abstract: Objective To investigate the current situation of professional identity and decent work perception of intern nursing students,analyze the factors influencing the professional identity of nursing students. Methods A convenience sampling method was used to select 210 undergraduate intern nursing students from agrade-A tertiary hospital in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region as the study population from July 2020 to October 2021,and they were surveyed using the general information questionnaire,decent work perception scale（DWPS）,and professional identity questionnaire for nurse students（PIQNS）. Results A total of 198 nursing students completed the questionnaire survey. The total mean score of PIQNS was （52.21±8.44） points and the total mean score of DWPS was （55.69±8.95）points. There was an overall positive correlation between professional identity and decent work perception in intern nursing students（r=0.527,P<0.05）. The gender,education,attitude toward the profession and decent work perception were the influencing factors of professional identity in intern nursing students（all P<0.05）. Conclusions The professional identity and decent work perceptions of intern nursing students in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region are at a moderate level,and the professional identity is positively correlated with the decent work perceptions. The gender,education,attitude toward the profession and decent work perception are the influencing factors of professional identity in intern nursing students. It is suggested that the clinical nursing managers should take measures to enhance the professional identity of male and undergraduate nursing students,improve their attitudes towards the profession and their perception of decent work,thereby improving the nursing willingness of interns and stabilizing the clinical nursing team.

Key words: Intern nursing students, Professional identity, Decent work perception

中图分类号:

R181.3

梁倩, 贺艳艳, 潘立玉, 何妮妮, 张林波, 易紫辉. 实习护生职业认同感与体面劳动感知的相关研究. [J]职业与健康, 2023, 39(20): 2809-2813.

LIANG Qian, HE Yanyan, PAN Liyu, HE Nini, ZHANG Linbo, YI Zihui. Correlation between professional identity and decent work perception among intern nursing students. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(20): 2809-2813.

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