职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (22): 3072-3075.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

三七中8种农药残留的气相色谱-串联质谱检测法

赵丽, 张秀清, 李洁, 李文廷   

  1. 昆明市疾病预防控制中心理化检验科,云南 昆明 650228
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-22 修回日期:2023-05-09 出版日期:2023-11-15 发布日期:2026-03-26
  • 通信作者: 李文廷,副主任技师,E-mail:417640514@qq.com
  • 作者简介:赵丽,女,副主任技师,主要从事理化检验工作。
  • 基金资助:
    昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目[2021-SW(省)-30]; 昆明市卫生科技人才培养项目[2022-SW(带头)-16]

Determination of eight pesticide residues in Panax notoginseng by gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

ZHAO Li, ZHANG Xiuqing, LI Jie, LI Wenting   

  1. Physical and Chemical Testing Department,Kunming Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Kunming Yunnan 650228,China
  • Received:2022-07-22 Revised:2023-05-09 Online:2023-11-15 Published:2026-03-26
  • Contact: LI Wenting,Deputy chief technician,E-mail:417640514@qq.com

摘要: 目的 为减少检测的基质效应影响,在气相色谱串联质谱法(gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry,GC-MS/MS)测试中采用阿特拉津做内标和基质曲线定量。方法 三七中药材样品用含有1%乙酸的乙酸-乙腈溶液提取,用柠檬酸盐和硫酸镁进行盐析,用 GC-MS/MS检测8种农药残留量。结果 结果表明,8种农药用GC-MS/MS检测的线性范围是5~500 μg/L,相关系数均>0.998,线性关系良好;8种农药的定量限均<10 μg/kg;8个化合物加标回收率在82.6%~116.7%,相对标准偏差为3.46%~8.37%。结论 该方法选择性好,且灵敏度高,适用于中药材三七中8种除草剂及有机磷类农药残留的日常检测工作。

关键词: 三七, 农药残留, 气相色谱-串联质谱

Abstract: Objective In order to reduce the influence of matrix effect,atrazine was used as internal standard and Matrix curve was quantified in gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry(GC-MS/MS). Methods The samples of Panax notoginseng were extracted with acetic acid-acetonitrile solution(1% acetic acid),with salting-out of magnesium sulfate and citrate,and eight kinds of pesticide residues were detected by GC-MS/MS. Results The linear range of eight pesticide residues detected by GC-MS/MS was 5-500 μg/L,the correlation coefficient was greater than 0.998,the linear relationship was good. The limits of quantitation of eight pesticide residues were less than 10 μg/kg,the recoveries of eight compounds were 82.6%-116.7% ,and the relative standard deviation was 3.46%-8.37%. Conclusion The method has good selectivity and high sensitivity,and is suitable for the routine determination of eight herbicides and organophosphorus pesticide residues in Panax notoginseng.

Key words: Panax notoginseng, Pesticide residues, Gas chromatography tandem mass spectrometry

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