职业与健康 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (22): 3156-3159.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

社会资本在精神健康领域应用的研究进展

贾文婧, 张伟波, 何思源, 蔡军   

  1. 上海交通大学医学院附属精神卫生中心,上海 200030
  • 收稿日期:2024-02-23 修回日期:2024-03-06 发布日期:2026-04-09
  • 通信作者: 蔡军,主任医师,教授,E-mail:caijun533@163.com
  • 作者简介:贾文婧,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为社会心理与心理健康。
  • 基金资助:
    上海市加强公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划学科带头人项目(GWVI-11.2-XD25); 上海市卫生健康委员会卫生行业临床研究专项(202040362); 上海交通大学文科青年人才培育计划项目(2023QN038); 上海交通大学医学院科技创新项目(WK2118); 上海市“医苑新星”青年医学人才培养计划(沪卫人事[2021]99号); 上海市公共卫生体系建设三年行动计划重点学科建设项目(GWV-10.1-XK18); 上海交通大学医学院科技创新项目(人文社科类)(WK2325)

Research progress on application of social capital in the field of mental health

JIA Wenjing, ZHANG Weibo, HE Siyuan, CAI Jun   

  1. Shanghai Mental Health Center,Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine,Shanghai,200030,China
  • Received:2024-02-23 Revised:2024-03-06 Published:2026-04-09
  • Contact: CAI Jun,Chief physician,Professor,E-mail:caijun533@163.com

摘要: 社会资本是能够提高社会效率的信任、规范和网络,为个体自我调节与监测的重要来源,社会资本是影响精神健康的重要因素。本文从社会资本的概念梳理入手,综述社会资本在精神健康领域的作用机制和对精神健康结局的影响,对其进行总结和讨论。社会资本通过资源调动、非正式关系的建立、信任的培育以及互惠关系的维系等主要作用机制对精神健康领域产生影响,但也面临着措施不精、着力点过散等问题,后续系统的评估工具开发与机理研究尤为重要。

关键词: 社会资本, 精神健康, 社会因素

Abstract: Social capital is a trust,norms and networks that can enhance social efficiency which is an important source of self-regulation and monitoring for individuals. Related studies have shown that social capital is an important factor affecting mental health. Starting with the concept of social capital,this paper expounds the mechanism of social capital in the field of mental health and its impact on mental health outcomes,and provides a summary and discussion of it. Social capital has an impact on the field of mental health through the main mechanisms of resource mobilization,establishment of informal relationships,cultivation of trust and maintenance of reciprocal relationships,but it also faces problems such as imprecise measures and scattered focus,which makes the development of follow-up systematic assessment tools and mechanism research particularly important.

Key words: Social capital, Mental health, Social factors

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