职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (18): 2584-2587.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

老年人跌倒警觉度的研究进展

王永琴, 姚洁   

  1. 陕西中医药大学护理学院,陕西 咸阳 712000
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-27 修回日期:2024-11-18 出版日期:2025-09-15 发布日期:2025-12-13
  • 通信作者: 姚洁,教授,E-mail:344246303@qq.com
  • 作者简介:王永琴,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为骨科护理。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省体育局常规课题(20250536); 陕西省科技计划项目(2023-YBSF-042); 陕西中医药大学校级高水平中医药重点学科(2024XKZD16)

Research progress on fall alertness in older adults

WANG Yongqin, YAO Jie   

  1. School of Nursing,Shaanxi University of Chinese Medicine,Xianyang,Shaanxi 712000,China
  • Received:2024-10-27 Revised:2024-11-18 Online:2025-09-15 Published:2025-12-13
  • Contact: YAO Jie,Professor,E-mail:344246303@qq.com

摘要: 随着年龄的增长,老年人发生跌倒风险的概率增加,因为跌倒带来的严重损伤则会增加患者死亡风险,采取有效的措施预防老年人跌倒是十分有必要的。本文从老年人跌倒警觉度的评估工具、影响老年人跌倒警觉度的因素以及如何对跌倒警觉度的老年人进行干预等方面进行综述,以期为医护人员评估老年人的跌倒警觉度提供参考,以采取针对性的预防跌倒的措施,促进老年人对跌倒警觉度的自我感知,提高老年人预防跌倒的意识。

关键词: 老年人, 跌倒警觉度, 跌倒风险, 自我意识

Abstract: With the increase of age,the probability of falls in the elderly increases,as serious injuries caused by falls can increase the risk of patient death. It is necessary to take effective measures to prevent falls in the elderly. This paper reviews the assessment tools of the elderly's fall awareness,the factors affecting the elderly's fall awareness,and how to intervene in the elderly's fall awareness,aiming to provide a reference for medical staff to assess the fall awareness of the elderly,take targeted measures to prevent falls,promote the self-perception of the elderly's fall awareness,and improve the awareness of the elderly to prevent falls.

Key words: Elderly, Fall alertness, Risk of falls, Self-awareness

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