基于CiteSpace的老年人跌倒恐惧研究热点和趋势的可视化分析

职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (21): 3008-3014.

基于CiteSpace的老年人跌倒恐惧研究热点和趋势的可视化分析

赵晨晨¹, 满孝平¹, 张强¹, 赵婉越¹, 周松²

1.济宁职业技术学院医养与健康系,山东济宁 272000;
2.中山大学附属第五医院神经内科,广东珠海 519000

收稿日期:2025-02-11 修回日期:2025-02-25 发布日期:2025-12-15
通信作者: 周松,主管护师,E-mail：1349054999@qq.com
作者简介:赵晨晨,女,助教,主要从事护理教育和护理研究工作。
基金资助:
2024年珠海市社会发展领域科技计划项目（24200 04000281）

Visual analysis of research hotspots and trends of fall fear in the elderly based on CiteSpace

ZHAO Chenchen¹, MAN Xiaoping¹, ZHANG Qiang¹, ZHAO Wanyue¹, ZHOU Song²

1. Department of Medical Care and Health,Jining Polytechnic,Jining,Shandong 272000,China;
2. Department of Neurology,Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University,Zhuhai,Guangdong 519000,China

Received:2025-02-11 Revised:2025-02-25 Published:2025-12-15
Contact: ZHOU Song,Nurse in charge,E-mail：1349054999@qq.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的通过文献计量学方法对1990—2024年老年人跌倒恐惧领域的研究文献进行可视化分析,为未来相关研究开展提供思路和参考。方法以Web of Science数据库为来源,检索1990—2024年老年人跌倒恐惧相关文献,运用CiteSpace知识图谱分析工具中合作网络和共现网络对老年人跌倒恐惧研究的国家、机构、作者、关键词、突现关键词进行数据挖掘和可视化分析。结果本研究共纳入1 143篇文献,发文量呈现逐年增长,2021年突破100篇。美国、澳大利亚、英国、荷兰、中国位居发文量前5位。最高产的作者是Lord Stephen R、Delbaere Kim、Zijlstra G A Rixt。高频关键词为危险因素、平衡能力、患病率等,关键词突现分析中社区的突现最高（突现强度22.43）。结论老年人跌倒恐惧的评估、躯体功能、身体状态与危险因素是该领域的研究热点;功能稳定与社交衰弱是热点研究方向。除了重视具体疾病导致老年人跌倒恐惧外,还应加强病因危险因素的归因研究,优化老年人健康服务模式,为促进老年人健康发展提供政策依据。

关键词: 跌倒恐惧, 老年人, CiteSpace, 可视化分析

Abstract: Objective To conduct a visual analysis of research literature on the fear of falls among elderly people from 1990 to 2024 using bibliometric methods,provide ideas and references for future related research. Methods Based on the Web of Science database,the relevant literature related to the fear of falling in the elderly from 1990 to 2024 was retrieved,and the cooperation network and co-occurrence network in the CiteSpace knowledge map analysis tool were used to conduct data mining and visual analysis on the countries,institutions,authors,keywords and burst keywords of fall fear in the elderly. Results This study included a total of 1 143 articles,and the number of publications has been increasing year by year,surpassing 100 in 2021. The United States,Australia,the United Kingdom,the Netherlands,and China rank among the top five in terms of publication volume. The most prolific authors were Lord Stephen R,Delbaere Kim,Zijlstra G A Rixt. The high-frequency keywords were risk factors,balance ability,and prevalence rate,and the community was the highest in the keyword burst analysis(burst intensity 22.43). Conclusion The assessment of fall fear,physical function,physical condition,and risk factors in the elderly are research hotspots in this field. The functional stability and social decline are hot research directions. In addition to paying attention to specific diseases that cause fear of falls in the elderly,it is also necessary to strengthen the attribution research of pathogenic and risk factors,optimize the health service model for the elderly,and provide policy basis for promoting the healthy development of the elderly.

Key words: Fear of falling, The elderly, CiteSpace, Visual analysis

中图分类号:

R181.2

赵晨晨, 满孝平, 张强, 赵婉越, 周松. 基于CiteSpace的老年人跌倒恐惧研究热点和趋势的可视化分析. [J]职业与健康, 2025, 41(21): 3008-3014.

ZHAO Chenchen, MAN Xiaoping, ZHANG Qiang, ZHAO Wanyue, ZHOU Song. Visual analysis of research hotspots and trends of fall fear in the elderly based on CiteSpace. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(21): 3008-3014.

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