职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (7): 994-999.

• 论著 • 上一篇    

基于CiteSpace软件的我国军事飞行人员心理研究可视化分析

李丛冲1, 马娟1, 田文青1, 王超贤2, 何洋2, 武圣君2   

  1. 1.陕西中医药大学公共卫生学院,陕西 咸阳 712046;
    2.空军军医大学军事医学心理学系,陕西 西安 710032
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-06 修回日期:2022-08-01 发布日期:2026-03-06
  • 通信作者: 武圣君,副教授,E-mail:wushj@fmmu.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:李丛冲,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为飞行学员心理选拔。
  • 基金资助:
    十四五军队后勤科研计划重点项目(BKJ19J021); 空军装备军内科研计划重点项目(KJ20182A030138); 空军招飞局重点项目(KJZFJ2020-3); 空军军医大学航空医学重大问题科技攻关(2019ZTD04)

Visual analysis of psychological research of Chinese military pilots based on CiteSpace software

LI Cong-chong1, MA Juan1, TIAN Wen-qing1, WANG Chao-xian2, HE Yang2, WU Sheng-jun2   

  1. 1. School of Public Health,Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xianyang Shaanxi 712046,China;
    2. Department of Military Medical Psychology,Air Force Military Medical University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710032,China
  • Received:2022-07-06 Revised:2022-08-01 Published:2026-03-06
  • Contact: WU Sheng-jun,Associate professor,E-mail:wushj@fmmu.edu.cn

摘要: 目的 了解国内军事飞行人员心理研究现状,以 CiteSpace 软件绘制的知识图谱为基础,简述我国军事飞行人员近30年研究概况,并分析此领域研究热点及演变趋势。方法 以中国知网收录的近30年我国军事飞行人员心理研究相关文献为资料来源,利用 CiteSpace 软件绘制并解读图谱进行可视化分析。结果 共纳入文献190篇,文献数量整体呈现增长趋势,但总数偏少;主要研究机构有空军航空医学研究所、空军大连航空医学鉴定训练中心、空军杭州航空医学鉴定训练中心等;主要发文作者有宋华淼、王煜蕙、苗丹民等;关键词得到11个聚类,涉及舰载航空医学、飞行员、流行病学、航空医学训练等方面;相关研究热点和前沿词汇为“效度”“心理护理”“心理训练”“军事应激”及“胜任特征”等。结论 我国军事飞行人员心理研究关注度不断上升,应加强作者跨机构的多元化科研合作交流。目前的研究热点军事应激及其防治、胜任特征的研究、心理健康状态评估工具的研究及心理健康的维护等研究可能成为未来研究的发展趋势。

关键词: 军事飞行员, CiteSpace, 计量学分析, 可视化分析

Abstract: Objective To understand the current situation of psychological research of domestic military pilots,briefly describe the research situation of military pilots in China in the past 30 years based on the knowledge map drawn by CiteSpace,and identify research hotspots and evolution trends in this field. Methods Taking the literature related to the psychological research of military pilots in China in the past 30 years included by CNKI as the source of information,CiteSpace software was used to draw and interpret the map and conduct visual analysis. Results A total of 190 articles were included in this study,and the number of literature showed an overall growth trend,but the total number was small. The main research institutions were the Air Force Aviation Medical Research Institute,the Air Force Dalian Aviation Medical Identification and Training Center,the Air Force Hangzhou Aviation Medical Identification and Training Center. The main authors were SONG Hua-miao,WANG Yu-hui,MIAO Dan-min and others. The keywords got 11 clusters,involving shipboard aviation medicine,pilots,epidemiology,and aviation medical training. The relevant research hotspots and cutting-edge words were "validity","psychological nursing","psychological training","military stress" and "competence characteristics". Conclusions The psychological research of military pilots in China is increasingly concerned,and the diversified scientific research cooperation and exchange should be strengthened across authors and institutions. The current research hotspots,such as military stress and its prevention,competency characteristics,assessment tools of mental health status and maintenance of mental health,may become the development trend of future research.

Key words: Military pilot, CiteSpace, Metrological analysis, Visual analysis

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