OCCUPATION AND HEALTH ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (24): 3446-3450.

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Current situation and prevention and control countermeasures of occupational hazards in small and medium-sized enterprises in China

LU Yunchun1a, HUANG Chunyuan1b, JIANG Yueming2   

  1. 1. a Hospital Office,b Institute of Occupational Health and Toxicity Evaluation,Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute for the Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Disease,Nanning Guangxi 530021,China;
    2. School of Public Health,Guangxi Medical University,Nanning Guangxi 530021,China
  • Received:2023-06-23 Revised:2023-07-17 Online:2023-12-15 Published:2026-03-26
  • Contact: JIANG Yueming,Professor,E-mail:790965788@qq.com

Abstract: The occupational disease hazards of enterprises of different scales have different characteristics. Due to the weak awareness of occupational disease prevention and control,weak economic strength and social stability,and low production management level,small and medium-sized enterprises,compared with large enterprises,have weak infrastructure for occupational disease prevention and control,high difficulty in occupational hazard prevention and control,and high risk of occupational disease occurrence,which are the key and difficult points of occupational disease prevention and control supervision. This paper mainly summarizes the overview of small and medium-sized enterprises in China,the current situation of occupational disease hazards,the exposure level of occupational disease hazards,the main characteristics of occupational disease hazards,and the current status of prevention and control. It also summarizes the occupational disease prevention and control measures adopted in China,clarifies the focus and direction of occupational disease hazard prevention and control in small and medium-sized enterprises,in order to protect the occupational health rights and interests of workers.

Key words: Small and medium-sized enterprises, Occupational disease hazards, Prevention and control of occupational diseases, Countermeasures

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