职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (12): 1726-1729.

• 综述 • 上一篇    

职业紧张危害及影响因素相关研究进展

王陆   

  1. 天津市河西区疾病预防控制中心职业卫生科,天津 300211
  • 收稿日期:2022-04-16 修回日期:2022-11-21 发布日期:2026-03-15
  • 作者简介:王陆,女,副主任医师,主要从事职业病预防和控制工作。

Research progress on occupational stress hazards and influencing factors

WANG Lu   

  1. Department of Occupational Health,Tianjin Hexi District Center for Disease Control and prevention,Tianjin 300211,China
  • Received:2022-04-16 Revised:2022-11-21 Published:2026-03-15

摘要: 现代生活节奏加快,各方面压力增加,职业紧张问题也日益明显,虽然职业紧张不会造成明确的职业病,但可以非特异方式影响机体,长期作用会对人体健康产生有害影响。从长期性和广泛受益性来看,预防和缓解职业紧张意义重大。认识、评测和预防职业紧张,保障各职业人群的健康有重要的社会意义。近年来职业紧张研究越来越受关注,本文通过收集和整理最新的相关研究成果,综述了职业紧张对健康的危害及其影响因素,以便为预防职业紧张提供参考,从而达到保护劳动者健康的目标。

关键词: 职业紧张, 影响因素, 研究进展

Abstract: With the accelerated pace of modern life and the increase of pressure in all aspects,the problem of occupational stress is becoming more and more obvious. Although occupational stress will not cause clear occupational diseases,it can affect the body in a non-specific way,and its long-term effect will have a harmful impact on human health.In terms of long-term and wide benefits,it is essential to prevent and alleviate occupational stress. It is of great social significance to recognize,evaluate and prevent occupational stress and ensure the health of all occupational groups.In recent years,the research on occupational stress has attracted more and more attention. By collecting and sorting out the latest relevant research results,this paper summarizes the harm of occupational stress to health and its influencing factors,so as to provide clues for the prevention of occupational stress and achieve the goal of protecting workers' health.

Key words: Occupational stress, Influencing factors, Research progress

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