职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (14): 1995-1998.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

大学生善良人格、网络利他行为和网络人际信任的关系研究

周喜华1,2, 曹瑞莹1   

  1. 1.宝鸡文理学院教育学院,陕西 宝鸡 721013;
    2.陕西师范大学陕西教师发展学院,陕西 西安710062
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-22 修回日期:2022-11-21 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2026-03-24
  • 作者简介:周喜华,男,教授,主要从事心理健康教育的教学与研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省软科学研究计划项目(2016KRM137)

Study on relationship between college students' kindness personality,online altruistic behavior and online interpersonal trust

ZHOU Xihua1,2, CAO Ruiying1   

  1. 1. School of Education,Baoji College of Arts and Sciences,Baoji Shaanxi,721013,China;
    2. Faculty Development College,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi'an Shaanxi,710062,China
  • Received:2022-09-22 Revised:2022-11-21 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2026-03-24
  • Contact: ZHOU Xihua,Professor,E-mail:xihuazhou@126.com

摘要: 目的 探讨大学生善良人格对网络利他行为的影响,考察网络人际信任在二者之间的中介作用。方法 2021年11月,采用随机抽样的方式对陕西省某高校363名在校本科大学生采用善良人格问卷、网络利他行为量表、网络人际信任量表进行调查。采用HAVES开发SPSS宏程序PROCESS插件检验网络人际信任在大学生善良人格和网络利他行为之间的中介作用。结果 陕西省某高校大学生善良人格、网络利他行为和网络人际信任总分分别为(136.69±21.13)、(56.92±16.08)和(24.02±4.26)分。善良人格与网络利他行为呈显著正相关(r=0.307,P<0.01),善良人格和网络人际信任呈显著正相关(r=0.107,P<0.05),网络利他行为和网络人际信任呈显著正相关(r=0.187,P<0.01)。善良人格对网络利他行为直接效应显著,效应值为0.280,相对效应值为94.28%,且网络人际信任在善良人格和网络利他行为之间起中介作用,中介效应值为0.017,相对效应值为5.72%。结论 善良人格不仅能直接正向影响大学生的网络利他行为,还能通过网络人际信任间接影响网络利他行为。

关键词: 网络利他行为, 善良人格, 网络人际信任, 大学生

Abstract: Objective To explore the influence of college students' kindness personality on online altruistic behavior,investigate the mediating role of online interpersonal trust between them. Methods In November 2021,363 undergraduate students from a university in Shaanxi Province were randomly sampled and investigated using kindness personality questionnaire,online altruistic behavior scale and online interpersonal trust scale. The HAVES was used to develop SPSS macro program PROCESS plug-in to test the mediating effect of online interpersonal trust on the relationship between college students' kind personality and online altruistic behavior. Results The total scores of college students in Shaanxi Province for kindness personality,online altruistic behavior and online interpersonal trust were (136.69±21.13),(56.92±16.08) and (24.02±4.26)points,respectively.There was a significant positive correlation between kindness personality and online altruistic behavior(r=0.307,P<0.01),a significant positive correlation between kindness personality and online interpersonal trust(r=0.107,P<0.05),and a significant positive correlation between online altruistic behavior and online interpersonal trust(r=0.187,P<0.01).The kindness personality had a significant direct effect on online altruistic behavior,the effect value was 0.280,and the relative effect value was 94.28%.Moreover,the online interpersonal trust played a mediating role between the kindness personality and the online altruistic behavior,the mediating effect value was 0.017,and the relative effect value was 5.72%. Conclusion The kindness personality not only has a direct positive influence on college students' online altruistic behavior,but also indirectly influences online altruistic behavior through online interpersonal trust.

Key words: Online altruistic behavior, Kindness personality, Online interpersonal trust, College students

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