职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (19): 2705-2709.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

中国大学生睡眠障碍患病率的meta分析

周洋1, 王澜1, 方晓风2, 曲桂玉1   

  1. 1.潍坊医学院护理学院,山东 潍坊 261053;
    2.潍坊市人民医院心内科,山东 潍坊 261044
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-21 修回日期:2023-03-14 出版日期:2023-10-01 发布日期:2026-03-26
  • 通信作者: 曲桂玉,副教授,E-mail:quer@126.com
  • 作者简介:周洋,男,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为循证护理。
  • 基金资助:
    潍坊医学院护理科研基金(2022MS002); 中国学位与研究生教育学会研究课题(2020MSA334)

Prevalence of sleep disorders in the Chinese college students:A meta-analysis

ZHOU Yang1, WANG Lan1, FANG Xiaofeng2, QU Guiyu1   

  1. 1. School of Nursing,Weifang Medical College,Weifang Shandong 261053,China;
    2. Department of Cardiology,Weifang People's Hospital,Weifang Shandong 261044,China
  • Received:2023-02-21 Revised:2023-03-14 Online:2023-10-01 Published:2026-03-26
  • Contact: QU Guiyu,Associate professor,E-mail:quer@126.com

摘要: 目的 系统评价我国大学生睡眠障碍的患病率及分布特征。方法 检索PubMed、Embase、Web of Science、Cochrane、维普数据库、中国知网、万方数据库、中国生物医学文献服务系统等数据库从2016年1月—2022年5月关于中国大学生睡眠障碍患病状况的相关研究,由2名研究人员独立进行文献筛选,提取资料并评价纳入的文献质量,采用Stata 15.0软件对纳入的文献进行meta分析。结果 共纳入58篇文献,总样本量为94 829例,我国大学生睡眠障碍总患病率为22.8%(95%CI:19.8%~25.7%)。亚组分析结果显示,不同性别、专业、年级、吸烟情况、饮酒情况、调查年份及地区的大学生患病率差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论 我国大学生睡眠障碍患病率较高,应予以高度关注。

关键词: 大学生, 睡眠障碍, 患病率

Abstract: Objective To systematically evaluate the prevalence and distribution characteristics of sleep disorders among college students in China. Methods The PubMed,Embase,Web of Science,Cochrane,VIP,CNKI,WanFang and CBM databases were searched for relevant studies on the prevalence of sleep disorders among Chinese university students from January 2016 to May 2022,and 2 researchers independently performed literature screening,extracted information and evaluated the quality of the included literature,and the meta-analysis of the included literature was performed by Stata 15.0 software. Results A total of 58 papers were included,with a total sample size of 94 829 cases,and the pooled prevalence of sleep disorders among college students in China was 22.8%(95%CI:19.8%-25.7%). The subgroup analysis results showed that there were statistically significant differences in the prevalence among college students in different gender,major,grade,smoking,drinking,survey year and region(all P<0.05). Conclusion The prevalence of sleep disorders among college students in China is high,which should be paid attention to.

Key words: College students, Sleep disorders, Prevalence

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