职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 626-629.

• 论著 • 上一篇    

工作场所空气中异丙基缩水甘油醚的溶剂解吸-气相色谱测定法

刘蒙蒙, 张健, 张万超, 吕勃熠, 韩承, 曾强   

  1. 天津市疾病预防控制中心职业健康研究所,天津 300011
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-17 修回日期:2022-08-08 发布日期:2026-03-03
  • 通信作者: 张健,副主任技师,E-mail:juanling_7402@126.com
  • 作者简介:刘蒙蒙,女,助理研究员,主要从事职业病危害因素识别及检测工作。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市卫生健康科技项目(ZC20201); 天津市医学重点学科(专科)建设项目(2021 492号)

Determination of isopropyl diglycidyl ether in workplace air by solvent desorption-gas chromatography

LIU Meng-meng, ZHANG Jian, ZHANG Wan-chao, LYU Bo-yi, HAN Cheng, ZENG Qiang   

  1. Institute for Occupational Health,Tianjin Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Tianjin 300011,China
  • Received:2022-07-17 Revised:2022-08-08 Published:2026-03-03
  • Contact: ZHANG Jian,Deputy chief technician,E-mail:juanling_7402@126.com

摘要: 目的 建立工作场所空气中异丙基缩水甘油醚(isopropyl diglycidyl ether,IGE)的溶剂解吸-气相色谱测定法。方法 用活性炭管采集,5%丙酮-二硫化碳解吸后,经DB-FFAP气相色谱柱分离,氢火焰离子化检测器(flame ionization detector,FID)检测。结果 IGE的定量测定范围为3.0~919.0 μg/mL,相关系数为0.999 9,方法检出限为0.9 μg/mL,方法定量下限为3.0 μg/mL,在采样体积为1.5 L,解吸液体积为1.0 mL的条件下,方法的最低检出浓度为0.6 mg/m3,最低定量浓度为2.0 mg/m3;批内和批间精密度相对标准偏差(relative standard deviation,RSD)分别为1.6%~3.1%和3.5%~4.9%;平均解吸效率为98.6%;穿透容量>15.0 mg;平均采样效率为100%;样品在室温下可保存7天,置于4℃冰箱内可保存14天;空气中可能与IGE共存的正丁醇和环氧氯丙烷,在该方法条件下不干扰测定。结论 所建立的方法灵敏度高,精密度好,准确度好,适用于工作场所空气中IGE的现场监测。

关键词: 工作场所空气, 异丙基缩水甘油醚, 气相色谱, 职业卫生

Abstract: Objective To establish a method for determination of isopropyl diglycidyl ether(IGE) in workplace air by solvent desorption-gas chromatography. Methods The samples were collected with carbon tube and desorbed by 5% acetone-carbon disulfide,separated with the DB-FFAP gas chromatographic column,and detected by flame ionization detector(FID). Results The quantitative determination range of IGE was 3.0-919.0 μg/mL,with a correlation coefficient of 0.999 9. The limit of detection was 0.9 μg/mL. The lower limit of quantification was 3.0 μg/mL. Under 1.5 L sampling volume and 1.0mL extraction solution volume,the minimum detectable concentration was 0.6 mg/m3 and the minimum quantification concentration was 2.0 mg/m3. The relative standard deviation(RSD) of intra-assay and inter-assay precision was 1.6%-3.1% and 3.5%-4.9% respectively. The average extraction efficiency was 98.6%. The penetration capacity was >15.0 mg. The average collection efficiency was 100%. When placed in air,the samples could be stored for seven days. When placed in 4℃ refrigerator,the samples could be stored for 14 days. The potential coexistence of n-butanol and epichlorohydrin with IGE in the air did not interfere with the results of determination. Conclusion This method has high sensitivity,precision and accuracy and it is applicable for the on-site monitoring of IGE in workplace air.

Key words: Air of workplace, Isopropyl diglycidyl ether, Gas chromatography, Occupational health

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