认知能力评估工具的研究进展

职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (5): 715-720.

• 综述 • 上一篇

认知能力评估工具的研究进展

张志龙¹, 刘飞虎¹, 卢宏亮², 马晓岩², 朱霞²

1.陕西中医药大学公共卫生学院,陕西咸阳 712046;
2.空军军医大学军事医学心理学系,陕西西安 710032

收稿日期:2022-07-27 修回日期:2022-08-22 发布日期:2026-03-03
通信作者: 朱霞,教授,E-mail：zhuxia@fmmu.edu.cn
作者简介:张志龙,男,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为认知能力评估。
基金资助:
军队“十三五”重大项目（AWS17J012）

Research progress on assessment tools of cognitive ability

ZHANG Zhi-long¹, LIU Fei-hu¹, LU Hong-liang², MA Xiao-yan², ZHU Xia²

1. School of Public Health,Shaanxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine,Xianyang Shaanxi 712046,China;
2. Department of Military Medical Psychology,Air Force Military Medical University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710032,China

Received:2022-07-27 Revised:2022-08-22 Published:2026-03-03
Contact: ZHU Xia,Professor,E-mail：zhuxia@fmmu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 认知能力评估是指运用一定的工具对个体认知能力进行定量化描述的过程,评估工具是影响评估结果的重要因素。认知评估工具的发展历经量表评估时期,目前正处于计算机化认知评估时期。本文综述了各时期常用的认知评估工具及其优缺点,着重介绍现阶段认知评估工具并分析其存在的问题;未来认知评估工具的研制应注重丰富评估内容,提高评估效率和生态效度。

关键词: 认知能力, 认知能力评估, 计算机化认知评估系统

Abstract: ：The cognitive ability assessment refers to the process of quantitative description of individual cognitive ability by using certain tools,which are important factors affecting the assessment results. The development of cognitive assessment tools has gone through the period of scale assessment and is now in the period of computerized cognitive assessment. The paper reviews the cognitive assessment tools used in different periods and their advantages and disadvantages,mainly introduces the current cognitive assessment tools and analyzes the existing problems. Future research of cognitive assessment tools can focus on enriching assessment contents,improving assessment efficiency and ecological validity.

Key words: Cognitive abilities, Cognitive ability assessment, Computerized cognitive assessment system

中图分类号:

R182

张志龙, 刘飞虎, 卢宏亮, 马晓岩, 朱霞. 认知能力评估工具的研究进展. [J]职业与健康, 2023, 39(5): 715-720.

ZHANG Zhi-long, LIU Fei-hu, LU Hong-liang, MA Xiao-yan, ZHU Xia. Research progress on assessment tools of cognitive ability. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(5): 715-720.

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认知能力评估工具的研究进展

Research progress on assessment tools of cognitive ability

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