接触抗肿瘤药物医护人员职业暴露风险及防护措施的研究进展

职业与健康 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (11): 1577-1580.

接触抗肿瘤药物医护人员职业暴露风险及防护措施的研究进展

肖青青¹, 周倩¹, 黄小红^1,2

1.遵义医科大学珠海校区护理学系,贵州遵义 563000;
2.深圳市龙岗中心医院护理部,广东深圳 518116

收稿日期:2023-09-15 修回日期:2023-10-11 出版日期:2024-06-01 发布日期:2026-03-13
通信作者: 黄小红,主任护师,E-mail：stone107@126.com
作者简介:肖青青,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为职业安全。
基金资助:
深圳市龙岗区经济与科技发展专项资金医疗卫生科技计划项目（LGWJ2021-14）

Research progress on occupational exposure risks and protective measures for medical personnel exposed to antineoplastic drugs

XIAO Qingqing¹, ZHOU Qian¹, HUANG Xiaohong^1,2

1. Department of Nursing, Zhuhai Campus, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi Guizhou, 563000, China;
2. Nursing Department, Shenzhen Longgang Central Hospital, Shenzhen Guangdong, 518116, China

Received:2023-09-15 Revised:2023-10-11 Online:2024-06-01 Published:2026-03-13
Contact: HUANG Xiaohong,Chief nurse,E-mail：stone107@126.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 由于抗肿瘤药物在临床的频繁使用,接触抗肿瘤药物的医务人员暴露在污染环境中的风险极大增加。本文查阅国内外相关文献,了解当前接触抗肿瘤药物医护人员的职业防护意识;对抗肿瘤药物产生暴露的途径、影响因素及应对措施进行综述,以期为提升医疗机构及其管理人员对抗肿瘤药物暴露的关注,使医护人员的自我防护意识的提高,减少由肿瘤药物暴露带来的损伤提供参考。

关键词: 抗肿瘤药物, 职业暴露, 医务人员, 职业防护

Abstract: Due to the frequent clinical use of antineoplastic drugs,medical personnel who come into contact with antineoplastic drugs are at a greatly increased risk of exposure to contaminated environments. This paper reviews relevant literature at home and abroad to understand the occupational protection awareness of medical personnel who are currently exposed to antineoplastic drugs,and also summarizes the pathways,influencing factors and countermeasures of exposure to antineoplastic drugs,in order to enhance the attention of medical institutions and their management personnel to antineoplastic drugs exposure,improve the self-protection awareness of medical personnel,and provide reference for reducing damage caused by exposure to antineoplastic drugs.

Key words: Antineoplastic drugs, Occupational exposure, Medical personnel, Occupational protection

中图分类号:

R181.5⁺1

肖青青, 周倩, 黄小红. 接触抗肿瘤药物医护人员职业暴露风险及防护措施的研究进展. [J]职业与健康, 2024, 40(11): 1577-1580.

XIAO Qingqing, ZHOU Qian, HUANG Xiaohong. Research progress on occupational exposure risks and protective measures for medical personnel exposed to antineoplastic drugs. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2024, 40(11): 1577-1580.

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