护士职业倦怠测评工具及心理干预措施的研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 我国护理人员职业倦怠问题较为普遍,且是护理领域的研究热点问题。对于护士职业倦怠的测评尤为必要,而且适当的心理干预措施可有效降低护士的职业倦怠感,促进护士身心健康。本文对国内外职业倦怠的测评工具、护士职业倦怠的研究现状及心理干预措施进行综述,以期为今后我国护士职业倦怠与心理干预策略方面的相关研究提供参考。

关键词: 护士, 职业倦怠, 测评工具, 心理干预

Abstract: The issue of occupational burnout among nursing staff in China is quite common and a hot research topic in the nursing field.It is particularly necessary to evaluate the occupational burnout of nurses,and appropriate psychological intervention measures can effectively reduce their sense of occupational burnout and promote their physical and mental health.This article provides a review of assessment tools for occupational burnout,research status on nurse occupational burnout,and psychological intervention measures both domestically and internationally,aiming to provide reference for future research on nurse occupational burnout and psychological intervention strategies in China.

Key words: Nurse, Occupational burnout, Evaluation tools, Psychological intervention

中图分类号:

R181.3⁺1

吴淑君, 冯伟杰. 护士职业倦怠测评工具及心理干预措施的研究进展. [J]职业与健康, 2024, 40(6): 842-846.

WU Shujun, FENG Weijie. Research progress of burnout assessment tools and psychological interventions for nurses. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2024, 40(6): 842-846.

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