基于CiteSpace软件的我国长远航人员健康研究可视化分析

职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (1): 112-118.

基于CiteSpace软件的我国长远航人员健康研究可视化分析

孙尚雪¹, 刘倩², 阮旭³, 李阳洋¹, 彭飞¹

1.海军军医大学第二附属医院护理处,上海 200003;
2.湖州师范学院护理学院, 浙江湖州 313000;
3.苏州大学护理学院,江苏苏州 215000

收稿日期:2024-06-15 修回日期:2024-06-24 出版日期:2025-01-01 发布日期:2025-12-17
通信作者: 彭飞,主任护师,E-mail：zhaozichenpf@163.com
作者简介:孙尚雪,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为军事护理。

Visual analysis of health research of Chinese crew on long and distant voyages based on CiteSpace software

SUN Shangxue¹, LIU Qian², RUAN Xu³, LI Yangyang¹, PENG Fei¹

1. Nursing Division,The Second Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University,Shanghai 200003,China;
2. School of Nursing,Huzhou University,Huzhou,Zhejiang 313000,China;
3. School of Nursing,Soochow University,Suzhou,Jiangsu 215000,China

Received:2024-06-15 Revised:2024-06-24 Online:2025-01-01 Published:2025-12-17
Contact: PENG Fei,Chief nurse,E-mail：zhaozichenpf@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的以CiteSpace软件绘制的图谱为基础,使用文献计量学的方法探究国内近30年长远航人员健康相关研究的现状、热点及演变趋势,为后续研究提供基础。方法检索中国知网、万方数据库、维普数据库中关于长远航人员健康研究的相关文献,检索时限为建库至2024年3月,使用CiteSpace 6.3.R1软件进行可视化分析。结果共检索到长远航人员健康相关文献891篇,经筛选最终纳入文献272篇;发文总数较少,发文量总体呈上升趋势;主要研究机构有海军总医院、中国人民解放军海军第971医院、海军医学研究所等;代表研究作者为吴力克、梁冰、房芳等;高频关键词集中在“心理健康”“舰艇官兵”“长航”等。共获得13个关键词聚类,集中在“舰艇官兵”“焦虑”“干预”等;共获得25个突现关键词,如“肠道菌群”“睡眠质量”“心理干预”等。结论我国长远航人员健康研究具有较强的关注度及发展前景,应结合我国国情注重加强深入交流合作。研究热点集中在长远航人员睡眠状态调查、心理健康状态评估等方面,未来研究的发展趋势可能为菌群微生态研究、睡眠质量干预、心理干预、女舰员健康促进等方面。

关键词: 长远航, 健康, 计量学分析, 可视化分析

Abstract: Objective Based on the atlas drawn by CiteSpace software,to explore the current status,research hotspots and evolution trends of health-related research in the elderly oceangoing personnel in China for nearly 30 years using bibliometric methods,so as to provide reference for follow-up research. Methods The literature on the health research of personnel on long and distant voyages was retrieved from CNKI,Wanfang Database and VIP database,with a search time limit from the establishment of the database to March 2024. CiteSpace 6.3.R1 software was used for visual analysis. Results A total of 891 literatures related to the health of the personnel at long oceangoing deployment were retrieved,and 272 literatures were ultimately included after screening. The total number of publications was relatively low,and the overall trend of publications was on the rise. The main research institutions included Navy General Hospital,971st Hospital of PLA Navy,the Naval Medical Research Institute,etc. The representative research authors were WU Like,LIANG Bing,FANG Fang,etc. The high-frequency keywords were focused on "mental health" "shipboard officers and sailors" "prolonged deployment",etc. A total of 13 keyword clusters were obtained,focusing on "shipboard officers and sailors" "anxiety" "intervention",etc. A total of 25 emergent keywords were obtained,such as "intestinal flora" "sleep quality" "psychological intervention" and so on. Conclusion The health research of Chinese prolonged oceangoing personnel has strong attention and development prospects,and should be combined with China's national conditions to strengthen in-depth exchanges and cooperation. The research hotspots focus on sleep status investigation and mental health status assessment of long-distance voyage personnel. The development trend of future research may include microbiome research,sleep quality intervention,psychological intervention,and health promotion for female shipboard personnel.

Key words: Long and distant voyage, Health, Metrological analysis, Visual analysis

中图分类号:

R181.2

孙尚雪, 刘倩, 阮旭, 李阳洋, 彭飞. 基于CiteSpace软件的我国长远航人员健康研究可视化分析. [J]职业与健康, 2025, 41(1): 112-118.

SUN Shangxue, LIU Qian, RUAN Xu, LI Yangyang, PENG Fei. Visual analysis of health research of Chinese crew on long and distant voyages based on CiteSpace software. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(1): 112-118.

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