职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (10): 1379-1383.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

职业院校教师组织支持、心理资本与工作投入现状及相关性

张文, 刘林峰, 曹俊, 王红艳, 韩雨欣, 邓青川   

  1. 四川护理职业学院,四川 成都 610100
  • 收稿日期:2024-05-26 修回日期:2024-10-23 出版日期:2025-05-15 发布日期:2025-12-18
  • 作者简介:张文,女,助教,主要从事职业教育与管理、应用心理学、教师发展等研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    2023年度四川护理职业学院人文社会科学研究项目(2023RWSZ01,2023RWSY03); 中华职业教育社第二届黄炎培职业教育思想研究规划课题(ZJS2023YB05,ZJS2024YB167); 四川省哲学社会科学重点研究基地四川省教师教育研究中心课题(TER2022-007); 四川省教育厅职业教育人才培养和教育教学改革研究项目(GZJG2022-423)

Current situation and correlation of organizational support,psychological capital and job involvement among vocational college teachers

ZHANG Wen, LIU Linfeng, CAO Jun, WANG Hongyan, HAN Yuxin, DENG Qingchuan   

  1. Sichuan Nursing Vocational College,Chengdu,Sichuan 610100,China
  • Received:2024-05-26 Revised:2024-10-23 Online:2025-05-15 Published:2025-12-18

摘要: 目的 了解职业院校教师组织支持、心理资本与工作投入现状及相关性,为职业院校开展师资队伍改革提供借鉴参考。方法 2023年9—12月,采用便利抽样法,运用一般资料调查表、组织支持感量表、心理资本量表和工作投入量表对四川省5所职业院校282名教师开展调查,并对数据进行分析。结果 职业院校教师组织支持感得分为(3.36±0.39)分,心理资本得分为(4.10±0.49)分,工作投入得分为(3.52±0.54)分;三者间均呈正相关(r=0.943、0.884、0.898,均P<0.01);组织支持和心理资本对教师工作投入具有直接正向作用,且心理资本在组织支持和工作投入间存在部分中介效应(18.05%)。结论 职业院校教师组织支持、心理资本与工作投入均处中等水平,心理资本和组织支持对教师工作投入均具有积极效应。职业院校应进一步强化提高对教师的组织支持和心理资本投入水平,提升其职业价值感和使命感,促进职业教育教学质量不断提升。

关键词: 高职院校, 教师, 心理资本, 组织支持, 工作投入, 相关性

Abstract: Objective To investigate the current situation and correlation of organizational support,psychological capital and job involvement of vocational college teachers,and to provide reference for vocational colleges to carry out teacher team reform. Methods From September to December 2023,a convenience sampling method was used to survey 282 teachers from 5 vocational colleges in Sichuan Province using a general information questionnaire,organizational support scale,psychological capital scale,and job involvement scale,and the data were analyzed. Results The score of organizational support for vocational college teachers was (3.36±0.39)points,the score of psychological capital was (4.10±0.49)points,and the score of job involvement was (3.52±0.54)points,and there was a positive correlation among the three factors(r=0.943,0.884,0.898,all P<0.01). Organizational support and psychological capital had a direct positive effect on teachers' job involvement,and psychological capital had a partial mediating effect between organizational support and job involvement(18.05%). Conclusion The organizational support,psychological capital and job involvement of vocational college teachers are at the medium level,and psychological capital and organizational support have positive effects on teachers' job involvement. Vocational colleges should further strengthen the organizational support and psychological capital investment level for teachers,enhance their sense of professional value and mission,and promote the continuous improvement of vocational education and teaching quality.

Key words: Higher vocational colleges, Teacher, Psychological capital, Organizational support, Job involvement, Correlation

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