职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (12): 1714-1718.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

精神科高级执业注册护士角色职能的研究进展

刘淑婷1, 朱爱勇1,2   

  1. 1.上海中医药大学研究生院,上海 201203;
    2.上海健康医学院护理与健康管理学院,上海 201318
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-09 修回日期:2024-10-29 出版日期:2025-06-15 发布日期:2025-12-11
  • 通信作者: 朱爱勇,教授,E-mail:zhuay@sumhs.edu.cn
  • 作者简介:刘淑婷,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为慢病管理。

Research progress on the role and function of psychiatric-mental health advanced practice registered nurses

LIU Shuting1, ZHU Aiyong1,2   

  1. 1. Graduate School, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 201203, China;
    2. School of Nursing and Health Management, Shanghai University of Medicine & Health Sciences, Shanghai 201318, China
  • Received:2024-09-09 Revised:2024-10-29 Online:2025-06-15 Published:2025-12-11
  • Contact: ZHU Aiyong,Professor,E-mail:zhuay@sumhs.edu.cn

摘要: 随着经济社会的发展,精神疾病愈发受到关注,同时社会对精神科护理人才的需求也越来越高。精神科高级执业注册护士(psychiatric-mental health advanced practice registered nurse,PMH-APRN)可为精神病患者提供精神健康初级保健服务。本文对PMH-APRN的概念、起源、认证资格、发展现状、角色功能和临床价值进行综述,总结对我国发展PMH-APRN的启示,旨在为我国高级护理实践发展提供参考依据。

关键词: 精神科, 高级执业注册护士, 高级护理实践, 专科护士, 研究进展

Abstract: With the development of economy and society,the incidence rate of psychosis is rising,and the demand for psychiatric nursing talents is also increasing. The psychiatric-mental health advanced practice registered nurse(PMH-APRN) can provide primary mental health care services for patients with mental illness. This article provides an overview of the concept,origin,certification qualifications,current development status,role functions,and clinical value of PMH-APRN,and summarizes the inspiration for the development of PMH-APRN in China,aiming to provide reference basis for the development of advanced nursing practice in China.

Key words: Psychiatry, Advanced practice registered nurses, Advanced nursing practice, Specialist nurse, Research progress

中图分类号: