职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (15): 2128-2131.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

本科护生自我超越现状及影响因素分析

李响1, 王佳誉2, 于彩霞3, 王学凡1, 李丽娟1, 张云红1,4   

  1. 1.大理大学护理学院,云南 大理 671000;
    2.天津中医药大学研究生院,天津 301617;
    3.沧州医学高等专科学校护理学院,河北 沧州 061000;
    4.大理大学第一附属医院护理部,云南 大理 671000
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-27 修回日期:2024-11-13 出版日期:2025-08-15 发布日期:2025-12-12
  • 通信作者: 张云红,主任护师,E-mail:zyh1045@163.com
  • 作者简介:李响,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为临床护理学。
  • 基金资助:
    大理市2021年科技计划项目(2021KBG064)

Analysis of the current situation and influencing factors of self-transcendence among undergraduate nursing students

LI Xiang1, WANG Jiayu2, YU Caixia3, WANG Xuefan1, LI Lijuan1, ZHANG Yunhong1,4   

  1. 1. School of Nursing, Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China;
    2. Graduate School, Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Tianjin 301617, China;
    3.School of Nursing, Cangzhou Medical College, Cangzhou, Hebei 061000, China;
    4. Department of Nursing, The First Affiliated Hospital of Dali University, Dali, Yunnan 671000, China
  • Received:2024-10-27 Revised:2024-11-13 Online:2025-08-15 Published:2025-12-12
  • Contact: ZHANG Yunhong,Chief nurse,E-mail:zyh1045@163.com

摘要: 目的 了解大理市某医学院校护理专业本科生自我超越现状并分析其影响因素。方法 2024年5—6月,采用便利抽样法选取大理市某医学院校护理专业本科护生249名,采用一般资料调查表、灵性量表与核心自我评价量表进行调查,并对数据进行分析。结果 249名本科护生自我超越得分为(45.88±7.70)分;自评学习成绩、灵性与核心自我评价为本科护生自我超越的主要影响因素(均P<0.05),共可解释总变异的49.0%。结论 大理市某医学院校本科护生自我超越水平处于中等水平,受学习成绩、灵性与核心自我评价的影响,护理教育者应结合影响因素采取适当干预措施,提升本科护生自我超越水平。

关键词: 自我超越, 灵性, 核心自我评价, 影响因素, 本科护生

Abstract: Objective To investigate the current situation of self-transcendence among undergraduate nursing students and analyze its influencing factors. Methods From May to June 2024,249 undergraduate nursing students were selected using convenience sampling method from a medical university in Dalian City. General information questionnaire,spirituality scale and core self-evaluation scale were used to investigate,and the data were analyzed. Results The self-transcendence score of 249 undergraduate nursing students was (45.88±7.70)points. Self-evaluation of academic performance,spirituality,and core self-evaluation were the main influencing factors for undergraduate nursing students' self-transcendence(all P<0.05),accounting for 49.0% of the total variation. Conclusion The self-transcendence level of undergraduate nursing students from a certain university in Dali is in the moderate level,which is influenced by academic performance,spirituality and core self-evaluation. Nursing educators should take appropriate intervention measures based on the influencing factors to enhance the self-transcendence level of undergraduate nursing students.

Key words: Self-transcendence, Spirituality, Core self-evaluation, Influencing factors, Undergraduate nursing students

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