职业与健康 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (2): 249-253.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

2009—2023年我国基本公共卫生服务研究热点与趋势分析

马立国, 汪军, 龚静, 陈栋, 秦伟   

  1. 六安市疾病预防控制中心,安徽 六安 237000
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-12 修回日期:2025-05-12 出版日期:2026-01-15 发布日期:2026-02-06
  • 作者简介:马立国,男,副主任卫生管理师,主要从事疾病预防控制与卫生政策研究工作。
  • 基金资助:
    安徽省卫生健康科研项目(AHWJ2022c040)

Analysis of research hotspots and trends in basic public health services in China from 2009 to 2023

MA Liguo, WANG Jun, GONG Jing, CHEN Dong, QIN Wei   

  1. Lu'an Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Lu'an,Anhui 237000,China
  • Received:2025-04-12 Revised:2025-05-12 Online:2026-01-15 Published:2026-02-06

摘要:

目的 分析我国基本公共卫生服务研究领域的基本特征、热点及前沿动态,为基本公共卫生服务的相关研究提供参考。 方法 通过中国知网数据库,以“篇名=基本公共卫生服务”检索2009—2023年相关文献,运用Excel 2007、SPSS 26.0对文献数据进行统计,再利用CiteSpace 6.3.1软件进行可视化分析。 结果 2009—2023年我国基本公共卫生服务的学术期刊文献共1 246篇,其中2013—2017年发文量占总发文量的45.67%;普赖斯指数总体呈持续下降趋势,当前普赖斯指数P=19.91%;文献收录最多的期刊是《中国公共卫生管理》,达到57篇,高校等科研机构是发文数量最多的机构,共125所,占比43.10%;疾病预防控制中心等政府机构发文量紧随其后,共88所,占比30.34%;文献合作度为2.13,合著率为71.43%,核心作者共有251人;均等化、公共卫生、健康教育、满意度、知晓率及影响因素等关键词被频繁关注。 结论 基本公共卫生服务研究主题丰富多样,但研究热度持续下降,研究机构和作者合作有待加强,创新性和实用性方面需进一步提升。

关键词: 基本公共卫生服务, 研究热点, 可视化分析

Abstract:

Objective To analyze the basic characteristics,hotspots,and frontier dynamics of the research field of basic public health services from 2009 to 2023,and provide reference for related research on basic public health services. Methods The relevant literature from 2009 to 2023 with the title "Basic Public Health Services" were retrieved from the China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI) database using Excel 2007 and SPSS 26.0 for statistical analysis,and visualized using CiteSpace 6.3.1 software. Results From 2009 to 2023,a total of 1 246 academic journal articles on basic public health services in China were retrieved,with 45.67% of the total articles published from 2013 to 2017.The Price's index showed a continuous downward trend,with the current Price's index P=19.91%.The journal with the most articles was China Public Health Management,with 57 articles.Universities and research institutions were the institutions with the highest number of articles published,with a total of 125,accounting for 43.10%,followed by the centers for disease control and prevention and other government agencies,with a total of 88,accounting for 30.34%.The cooperation degree was 2.13,the co-authorship rate was 71.43%,and there were 251 core authors.Keywords such as equity,public health,health education,satisfaction,awareness,influencing factors,etc were frequently mentioned by scholars. Conclusion The research topics on basic public health services are diverse,but the research heat has been declining.The cooperation between research institutions and authors needs to be strengthened,and the innovation and practicality of the research need to be further improved.

Key words: Basic public health service, Research hotspot, Visual analysis

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