职业与健康 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (9): 1158-1162.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

广西某新型干法水泥生产企业职业病危害因素调查

黄春湲, 黄吉(), 傅松文(), 周本建, 聂传丽, 欧军荣   

  1. 广西壮族自治区职业病防治研究院,广西 南宁 530021
  • 收稿日期:2025-07-03 修回日期:2025-07-28 出版日期:2026-05-01 发布日期:2026-05-22
  • 通信作者: 黄吉,E-mail:15607300@qq.com; 傅松文,E-mail:374505842@qq.com
  • 作者简介:黄春湲,女,主管医师,主要从事职业病防治工作。
  • 基金资助:
    广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(Z20210195);广西壮族自治区卫生健康委员会自筹经费科研课题(Z-A20230410)

Investigation on occupational hazard factors in a new dry process cement production enterprise in Guangxi

HUANG Chunyuan, HUANG Ji(), FU Songwen(), ZHOU Benjian, NIE Chuanli, OU Junrong   

  1. Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region Institute for the Prevention and Treatment of Occupational Diseases,Nanning,Guangxi 530021,China
  • Received:2025-07-03 Revised:2025-07-28 Online:2026-05-01 Published:2026-05-22
  • Contact: HUANG Ji,E-mail:15607300@qq.com; FU Songwen,E-mail:374505842@qq.com

摘要:

目的 对广西壮族自治区某新型干法水泥企业存在的职业病危害因素进行调查、检测和分析,为企业加强职业病防治提供详实依据。方法 2023年11月采用职业卫生学调查和职业病危害因素检测方法,收集相关的数据,并对结果进行分析评价。结果 该水泥企业个体粉尘合格率为100.0%,定点粉尘合格率为90.0%,个体噪声合格率为100.0%,定点噪声合格率为66.7%,其他化学毒物和物理因素的合格率均为100.0%。结论 该新型干法水泥生产企业主要的职业病危害是粉尘和噪声,应改进工作场所粉尘、噪声的防护设施,落实职业健康监护工作,保护劳动者身体健康。

关键词: 新型干法, 水泥企业, 职业病危害因素, 粉尘, 噪声, 职业卫生学调查

Abstract:

Objective To investigate and analyze the occupational hazard factors present in a new dry process cement enterprise in Guangxi,providing detailed evidence for strengthening occupational disease prevention and control. Methods Occupational hygiene surveys and occupational hazard factor detection methods were employed to collect relevant data,and the results were analyzed and evaluated. Results The individual dust compliance rate in the cement enterprise was 100.0%,the fixed-point dust compliance rate was 90.0%,the individual noise compliance rate was 100.0%,the fixed-point noise compliance rate was 66.7%,and the compliance rates for other chemical toxins and physical factors were all 100.0%. Conclusion The main occupational hazards in this new dry process cement production enterprise are dust and noise. It is necessary to improve the protective facilities for dust and noise in the workplace,implement occupational health monitoring,and protect the health of workers.

Key words: New dry process, Cement enterprise, Occupational hazard factors, Dust, Noise, Occupational health survey

中图分类号: