职业与健康 ›› 2024, Vol. 40 ›› Issue (4): 543-546.

• 卫生管理与研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于PLS-SEM结构方程模型的新疆卫生人员能力提升培训现状与需求的相关性分析

赵文杰, 李永红   

  1. 新疆医科大学公共卫生学院,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830000
  • 收稿日期:2023-06-14 修回日期:2023-07-14 出版日期:2024-02-15 发布日期:2026-03-12
  • 通信作者: 李永红,副研究员,E-mail:656314627@qq.com
  • 作者简介:赵文杰,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为卫生事业管理。
  • 基金资助:
    新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金平台项目(2021E02052)

Correlation analysis between the current situation and needs of ability enhancement training for health personnel in Xinjiang based on PLS-SEM structural equation model

ZHAO Wenjie, LI Yonghong   

  1. School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi Xinjiang, 830000, China
  • Received:2023-06-14 Revised:2023-07-14 Online:2024-02-15 Published:2026-03-12
  • Contact: LI Yonghong,Associate researcher,E-mail:656314627@qq.com

摘要: 目的 应用PLS-SEM结构方程模型了解新疆卫生人员能力提升培训现状、能力提升培训需求与影响因素并分析其相关性,为进一步完善新疆卫生人员能力提升培训体系建设提供参考。方法 2021年9月—2022年7月采用方便抽样从新疆南疆、北疆、东疆的7个地区、42个医疗机构中抽取768名不同科室卫生人员开展“卫生技术人员能力提升培训现状及需求调查问卷”调查,并对数据进行分析。结果 卫生人员能力提升培训现状主要受影响选择培训的因素与培训内容的影响,占比为22.6%和19.7%;卫生人员能力提升培训需求主要受培训内容和授课人的影响,分别占27.8%、22.6%;卫生人员能力提升培训现状对能力提升培训需求有直接影响(16.8%),卫生人员能力提升培训动机对能力提升培训需求有间接影响(39.0%)。结论 新疆卫生人员对能力提升培训需求迫切,培训内容和形式有待丰富,应以需求为导向,建设多样化能力提升培训体系,为新疆卫生事业发展提供人才保障。

关键词: 卫生人员, 能力提升培训现状, 能力提升培训需求, 结构方程模型

Abstract: Objective To investigate the current situation of the professional ability of health workers in Xinjiang,the demand for ability improvement and the influencing factors,and explore their correlation,so as to provide reference for further improving the construction of the ability improvement system of health workers. Methods From September 2021 to July 2022,a convenient sampling method was used to select 768 health personnel from 7 regions and 42 medical institutions in southern,northern,and eastern Xinjiang from different departments to conduct a questionnaire survey on the "Current Situation and Needs of Health Technical Personnel Ability Improvement Training Questionnaire",and the data were analyzed. Results The current situation of the ability improvement of health personnel was mainly affected by the factors that affect the selection of training and the training content,accounting for 22.6% and 19.7%respectively.The demand for capacity improvement of health personnel was mainly affected by the training content and lecturers,accounting for 27.8% and 22.6% respectively.The current situation of capacity improvement of health personnel had a direct impact on the demand for capacity improvement,and the motivation for capacity improvement of health personnel had an indirect impact on the demand for capacity improvement. Conclusions Health workers in Xinjiang have an urgent need for capacity improvement,and the training content and form need to be enriched.We should be demand-oriented,build a diversified capacity improvement system,and provide talent guarantee for the development of health industry in Xinjiang.

Key words: Health personnel, Current situation of capacity improvement, Demand for capacity improvement, Structural equation model

中图分类号: