职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (14): 1946-1949.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

南昌市三级甲等医院手术室护士职业承诺与知觉压力和工作的相关性分析

蒋玉婷, 章晓玲, 刘雯霞, 万根花, 蒋新艳   

  1. 中国人民解放军联勤保障部队第九八医院麻醉科,江西 南昌 330000
  • 收稿日期:2022-09-29 修回日期:2022-11-07 出版日期:2023-07-15 发布日期:2026-03-24
  • 通信作者: 蒋玉婷,女,护师,主要从事手术室护理工作。

Correlation analysis of occupational commitment,perceived stress and work engagement among nurses in operating room of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Nanchang City

JIANG Yuting, ZHANG Xiaoling, LIU Wenxia, WAN Genhua, JIANG Xinyan   

  1. Department of Anesthesiology,No. 908 Hospital,Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army,Nanchang Jiangxi,330000,China
  • Received:2022-09-29 Revised:2022-11-07 Online:2023-07-15 Published:2026-03-24

摘要: 目的 了解南昌市三级甲等(三甲)医院手术室护士职业承诺与知觉压力和工作投入的相关性。方法 于2022年1—6月对南昌市3所三甲医院154名手术室护士采用一般资料问卷、职业承诺量表、知觉压力量表、工作投入量表开展调查。结果 129名手术室护士职业承诺得分为(73.19±12.84)分,知觉压力得分为(42.53±6.49)分,工作投入得分为(64.72±12.62)分。相关分析结果显示,手术室护士职业承诺与知觉压力呈负相关(r=-0.969,P<0.01),与工作投入呈正相关(r=0.980,P<0.01)。多因素分析结果显示,年龄、受教育程度、组织支持、家庭支持、社会支持、知觉压力及工作投入均为手术室护士职业承诺的影响因素(均P<0.01)。结论 南昌市三甲医院手术室护士职业承诺处于中等水平,通过改善其知觉压力、工资投入水平能提高手术室护士职业承诺水平。

关键词: 手术室, 护士, 职业承诺, 知觉压力, 工作投入, 相关性

Abstract: Objective To understand the correlation between occupational commitment,perceived stress and work engagement of nurses in operating room of grade-A tertiary hospitals in Nanchang City. Methods From January to June 2022,154 nurses in operating room of three grade-A tertiary hospitals in Nanchang City were investigated by the general information questionnaire,occupational commitment scale,perceived stress scale,and work engagement scale. Results Totally 129 operating room nurses scored (73.19±12.84)points in occupational commitment,(42.53±6.49)points in perceived stress and (64.72±12.62)points in work engagement. The results of correlation analysis showed that the occupational commitment of operating room nurses was negatively correlated with perceived stress(r=-0.969,P<0.01),and positively correlated with work engagement(r=0.980,P<0.01). The results of multivariate analysis indicated that age,education level,organizational support,family support,social support,perceived stress,and work engagement were all influencing factors for the occupational commitment of operating room nurses(all P<0.01). Conclusion The occupational commitment of operating room nurses in grade-A tertiary hospitals in Nanchang City is at a medium level,and improving the perceived stress and salary investment level can enhance the professional commitment level of operating room nurses.

Key words: Operating room, Nurses, Occupational commitment, Perceived stress, Work engagement, Correlation

中图分类号: