轮班护士睡眠评估及相关不良结局的研究进展

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 医院需要为患者提供24 h持续性照护,因此包括夜班在内的轮班工作是不可避免的。轮班制带来的睡眠问题是护士重要的职业危害之一。本文对国内外轮班护士的睡眠评估方法进行综述,概述睡眠问题对认知功能、健康状态及工作表现的影响,并从个体、管理者及组织机构3个层面提出干预策略,旨在为轮班护士睡眠改善、职业健康促进以及干预实施提供参考依据。

关键词: 护士, 轮班, 睡眠评估, 不良结局

Abstract: The hospital needs to provide 24-hour continuous care for patients,so shift work including night shift is inevitable. Sleep problems caused by shift work are one of the major occupational hazards for nurses. This paper reviews the sleep assessment methods of shift nurses at home and abroad,summarizes the impact of sleep problems on cognitive function,health status and work performance,and puts forward intervention strategies from three levels of individuals,managers and organizations,in order to provide reference for shift nurses' sleep improvement,occupational health promotion and intervention implementation.

Key words: Nurses, Shift work, Sleep assessment, Adverse outcomes

中图分类号:

R181.3⁺1

谭利霞, 王方, 胡秀英. 轮班护士睡眠评估及相关不良结局的研究进展. [J]职业与健康, 2023, 39(17): 2434-2439.

TAN Lixia, WANG Fang, HU Xiuying. Research progress on sleep assessment and related adverse outcomes of shift nurses. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(17): 2434-2439.

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