青少年非自杀性自伤行为家庭影响因素及对策的研究进展

职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (17): 2440-2443.

青少年非自杀性自伤行为家庭影响因素及对策的研究进展

刘娇¹, 秦瑗², 吴冬梅^3,4

1.遵义医科大学护理学院,贵州遵义 563000;
2.成都医学院护理学院,四川成都 610083;
3.成都市第四人民医院护理部,四川成都 610036;
4.护理学四川省重点实验室,四川成都 610081

收稿日期:2023-02-06 修回日期:2023-02-20 出版日期:2023-09-01 发布日期:2026-03-25
通信作者: 吴冬梅,副主任护师,E-mail：wudongmei_2001@163.com
作者简介:刘娇,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为青少年心理。
基金资助:
护理学四川省重点实验室（HLKF2022-2）

Research progress on family influencing factors and countermeasures of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behavior

LIU Jiao¹, QIN Yuan², WU Dongmei^3,4

1. School of Nursing,Zunyi Medical University,Zunyi Guizhou 563000,China;
2. School of Nursing,Chengdu Medical College,Chengdu Sichuan 610083,China;
3. Nursing Department,Chengdu Fourth People's Hospital,Chengdu Sichuan 610036,China;
4. Key Laboratory of Nursing in Sichuan Province,Chengdu Sichuan 610081,China

Received:2023-02-06 Revised:2023-02-20 Online:2023-09-01 Published:2026-03-25
Contact: WU Dongmei,Deputy chief nurse,E-mail：wudongmei_2001@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 非自杀性自伤行为严重危害青少年的成长。本文着重对青少年非自杀性自伤行为家庭影响因素进行了综述,分别从父母患抑郁症或家族有非自杀性自伤行为病史、父母文化程度、家庭教养方式不当等方面介绍青少年非自杀性自伤行为的家庭影响因素,并从个人、家庭、学校、社会层面探讨相关预防措施,以期为制定有效的预防青少年非自杀性自伤行为对策提供借鉴。

关键词: 非自杀性自伤, 青少年, 家庭, 影响因素, 对策

Abstract: The non-suicidal self-injury behavior seriously harms the growth of teenagers. In this paper,the family influencing factors of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behaviors are summarized,and the family influencing factors of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behaviors are introduced from the aspects of parents suffering from depression or family history of non-suicidal self-injury behaviors,parents' educational level,and improper family rearing patterns. And relevant preventive measures are discussed from the personal,family,school and society,so as to provide reference for formulating effective prevention programs of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behaviors.

Key words: Non-suicidal self-injury, Adolescent, Family, Influencing factors, Countermeasure

中图分类号:

R181.3

刘娇, 秦瑗, 吴冬梅. 青少年非自杀性自伤行为家庭影响因素及对策的研究进展. [J]职业与健康, 2023, 39(17): 2440-2443.

LIU Jiao, QIN Yuan, WU Dongmei. Research progress on family influencing factors and countermeasures of adolescent non-suicidal self-injury behavior. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(17): 2440-2443.

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