职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (4): 463-466.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

QuEChERS-高效液相色谱-串联质谱法测定豆制品中8种芳氧苯氧丙酸酯类除草剂

赵伟, 田会方, 陈龙星, 李璐, 牛文丹, 郭爱静   

  1. 石家庄市疾病预防控制中心毒理科,河北 石家庄 050011
  • 收稿日期:2024-06-13 修回日期:2024-07-16 出版日期:2025-02-15 发布日期:2025-12-12
  • 通信作者: 郭爱静,副主任技师,E-mail:duoyanzhao@126.com
  • 作者简介:赵伟,男,副主任技师,主要从事理化检验工作。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省医学科学研究课题计划(20231704)

Determination of 8 aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in bean products by QuEChERS coupled with HPLC-MS/MS

ZHAO Wei, TIAN Huifang, CHEN Longxing, LI Lu, NIU Wendan, GUO Aijing   

  1. Department of Toxicology,Shijiazhuang Center for Disease Control and Prevention,Shijiazhuang,Hebei 050011,China
  • Received:2024-06-13 Revised:2024-07-16 Online:2025-02-15 Published:2025-12-12
  • Contact: GUO Aijing,Deputy chief technician,E-mail:duoyanzhao@126.com

摘要: 目的 建立豆制品中8种芳氧苯氧丙酸酯类除草剂的QuEChERS-高效液相色谱-串联质谱法。方法 样品经乙腈提取,N-丙基乙二胺(primary secondary amine,PSA)和无水MgSO4净化后,过Poroshell 120 EC-C18柱分离,电喷雾电离源(electron spray ionization,ESI)源正负切换多反应监测模式检测,外标法定量。结果 喹禾灵和噁草酸在0.50~200.00 ng/mL,其他6种芳氧苯氧丙酸酯类除草剂在0.20~200.00 ng/mL范围内线性关系良好,相关系数(≥0.999,检出限为0.01~1.26 μg/kg,定量限为0.03~4.20 μg/kg。在5、10、50 μg/kg 3个加标水平下,平均回收率为70.52%~110.03%,相对标准偏差(RSD)为0.76%~9.28%。结论 所建立的方法简单、快速,灵敏度高,定性和定量准确,适用于豆制品中8种芳氧苯氧丙酸酯类除草剂的检测。

关键词: 芳氧苯氧丙酸酯类除草剂, 豆制品, QuEChERS, 高效液相色谱-串联质谱, 测定

Abstract: Objective To establish a QuEChERS coupled with high performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry(HPLC-MS/MS) method for determination of 8 aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in bean products. Methods The samples were extracted with acetonitrile,purified with N-primary secondary amine(PSA) and anhydrous MgSO4,separated with a Poroshell 120 EC-C18 column,and detected with an alternate positive/negative ion electro spray ionization(ESI) mode under multiple reaction monitoring. External standard calibration curves were used for quantitative analysis. Results A good linear relationship between quizalofop-ethyl and propaquizafo in the range of 0.50-200.00 ng/mL,and the other six aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in the range of 0.20-200.00 ng/mL,with a correlation coefficient of ≥0.999,limits of detectionof 0.01-1.26 μg/kg,and limits of quantification of 0.03-4.20 μg/kg. The average recoveries were 70.52%-100.03% with relative standard deviations(RSD) of 0.76%-9.28% at the spiked levels of 5,10,50 μg/kg. Conclusion The established method is simple,quick and sensitive,and accurate in both qualitative and quantitative analysis. It is suitable for the detection of 8 types of aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides in bean products.

Key words: Aryloxyphenoxypropionate herbicides, Bean products, QuEChERS, High performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry, Determination