职业与健康 ›› 2026, Vol. 42 ›› Issue (6): 812-816.

• 论著 • 上一篇    下一篇

医疗放射技术人员职业健康与安全研究可视化分析

张鹏, 方亮, 周学伟, 刘才勇, 张洪()   

  1. 天津市胸科医院天津 300022
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-05 修回日期:2025-07-10 出版日期:2026-03-15 发布日期:2026-04-03
  • 通信作者: 张洪
  • 作者简介:张洪,E-mail:runqing1981@126.com
    张鹏,男,技师,主要从事心导管技术工作。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市卫生健康科技项目(MS20015)

Visual analysis of occupational health and safety research among medical radiation technicians

ZHANG Peng, FANG Liang, ZHOU Xuewei, LIU Caiyong, ZHANG Hong()   

  1. Tianjin Chest HospitalTianjin 300022, China
  • Received:2025-06-05 Revised:2025-07-10 Online:2026-03-15 Published:2026-04-03
  • Contact: ZHANG Hong

摘要:

目的 了解国内外医疗放射技术人员职业健康与安全领域热点与未来研究趋势。 方法 基于中国知网(CNKI)数据库和Web of Science 核心数据库相关文献资料,采用CiteSpace-6.3.1(64bit)软件对2004—2024年医疗放射技术人员职业健康与安全相关文献发文量、发文机构、关键词等进行分析并绘制相应的共现图谱。 结果 国内外文献整体呈现先升高后下降趋势,中文文献的发文量为431篇,共有96个机构参与研究,英文文献的发文量为245篇,共有43个国家参与研究。国内外研究热点领域主要集中在电离辐射、职业健康、放射防护,同时国外对于经皮冠状动脉介入治疗过程中电离辐射研究较多。国内外研究前沿已延续至放射技术人员癌症发病率、染色体畸变等领域。 结论 应加强国际间交流合作,加快新型防护设备的引进与使用,加强对辐射诱发癌症和遗传性疾病方面的预防。

关键词: 放射技术人员, CiteSpace, 职业健康, 可视化分析

Abstract:

Objective To explore the hot spots and future research trends in the field of occupational health and safety of medical radiology technicians at home and abroad. Methods Based on the relevant literature of China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) database and Web of Science core database,CiteSpace-6.3.1(64bit) software was used to analyze the number of documents,publishing institutions and keywords of occupational health and safety of medical radiology technicians from 2004 to 2024,and draw the corresponding co-occurrence map. Results The domestic and foreign literature showed an overall trend of first increasing and then decreasing. The number of Chinese literature was 431,with 96 institutions participating in the study,and 245 English literature,with 43 countries participating in the study. The research hotspots at home and abroad mainly focus on ionizing radiation,occupational health and radiation protection. At the same time,there are many studies on ionizing radiation during percutaneous coronary intervention. The research frontier at home and abroad has continued to the fields of cancer incidence and chromosomal aberrations among radiation technicians. Conclusion It is necessary to strengthen international exchanges and cooperation,accelerate the introduction and use of new protective equipment,and enhance the prevention of radiation-induced cancer and genetic diseases.

Key words: Radiation technicians, CiteSpace, Occupational health, Visual analysis

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