对口支援精准帮扶人才培养管理模式的实践探索

职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (7): 990-994.

对口支援精准帮扶人才培养管理模式的实践探索

白琳茹¹, 杜汋², 杨永歆¹, 邹心忠¹, 周文红¹, 刘波¹

1.天津市第二医院科教科,天津 300150;
2.天津医科大学公共卫生学院,天津 300203

收稿日期:2024-06-12 修回日期:2024-06-18 出版日期:2025-04-01 发布日期:2025-12-17
通信作者: 杜汋,教授,E-mail：duyue@tmu.edu.cn
作者简介:白琳茹,女,研究员,主要从事科研、教学、人才培养和继教管理工作。
基金资助:
天津市卫生健康科技项目（TJWJ2022MS054）

Practice and exploration of management model for targeted support and precise assistance in talent training

BAI Linru¹, DU Yue², YANG Yongxin¹, ZOU Xinzhong¹, ZHOU Wenhong¹, LIU Bo¹

1. Science and Education Department,Tianjin Second Hospital,Tianjin 300150,China;
2. School of Public Health,Tianjin Medical University,Tianjin 300203,China

Received:2024-06-12 Revised:2024-06-18 Online:2025-04-01 Published:2025-12-17
Contact: DU Yue,Associate professor,E-mail：duyue@tmu.edu.cn

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的落实天津市对口帮扶框架协议的重点任务,发挥自身在医疗集团建设、重点学科建设、信息化建设等方面的优势,利用系统内部资源,推动甘肃省清水县医疗救援工作有序开展。方法 2016—2022年通过实地调研、问卷调查等方法,对清水县人民医院开展医疗及人才培养情况进行调研分析,收取了受援医院医务人员线上问卷星自填有效问卷313份,并对数据进行分析。结果通过健康扶贫和对口帮扶工作的有力实施,发挥天津市第二医院专家团队的人才优势、技术优势,不断推动优质医疗资源有序下沉,以常见多发疾病的规范化诊疗和临床医疗质量的提升为突破,为清水县人民医院培养一批技术过硬的技术骨干,通过医疗支援、培训带教、远程会诊等形式,有效提升清水县人民医院医疗技术整体水平,使其医疗救治能力能够满足甘肃省分级诊疗工作的需要。结论帮扶期间,医院多次组织专家团队,深入清水县人民医院开展交流,分别召开了不同层级的座谈会,与受援地区就对口支授工作交换意见,提出了两个转变、两个并重的工作思路及8个方面的具体做法。

关键词: 精准帮扶, 人才培养, 对口支援, 管理模式, 实践探索

Abstract: Objective To implement the key tasks of the Tianjin counterpart assistance framework agreement,leverage its advantages in the construction of medical groups,key disciplines,and information technology,utilize internal resources of the system,and promote the orderly development of medical rescue work in Qingshui County of Gansu Province. Methods Through field research,questionnaire surveys and other methods,a survey and analysis were conducted on the medical and talent cultivation situation of Qingshui County People's Hospital from 2016 to 2022. Totally 313 valid self filled questionnaires were collected from medical staff of the assisted hospitals through online questionnaire star. Results Through the effective implementation of health poverty alleviation and targeted assistance work,leveraging the talent and technical advantages of the expert team of Tianjin Second Hospital,we continuously promote the orderly sinking of high-quality medical resources,and make breakthroughs in the standardized diagnosis and treatment of common and multiple diseases and the improvement of clinical medical quality,cultivate a group of technically strong technical backbone for the People's Hospital of Qingshui County,effectively improve the overall level of medical technology at the People's Hospital of Qingshui County through medical support,training and teaching,remote consultations and other forms,so that its medical treatment capacity can meet the needs of graded diagnosis and treatment work in Gansu Province. Conclusion During the assistance period,the hospital has organized expert teams multiple times to conduct in-depth exchanges with the People's Hospital of Qingshui County. They held symposiums at different levels and exchanged opinions with the recipient areas on corresponding support work,proposing the work ideas of two transformations and two equal emphasis,as well as specific measures in eight aspects.

Key words: Accurate assistance, Talent cultivation, Targeted support, Management mode, Practical exploration

中图分类号:

白琳茹, 杜汋, 杨永歆, 邹心忠, 周文红, 刘波. 对口支援精准帮扶人才培养管理模式的实践探索. [J]职业与健康, 2025, 41(7): 990-994.

BAI Linru, DU Yue, YANG Yongxin, ZOU Xinzhong, ZHOU Wenhong, LIU Bo. Practice and exploration of management model for targeted support and precise assistance in talent training. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(7): 990-994.

参考文献

[1] 高廉. 健康扶贫视角下巩固拓展农村脱贫攻坚成果的思考[J].农业经济,2022(4):98-99.
[2] 马聪,刘晓宇.健康扶贫视域下提升我国基层医疗卫生机构服务能力的对策研究[J].锦州医科大学学报(社会科学版),2022,20(2):65-69.
[3] 韦艳,李美琪.乡村振兴视域下健康扶贫战略转型及接续机制研究[J].中国特色社会主义研究,2021(2):56-62.
[4] 赵欣,郭佳,曾利辉.后脱贫时代健康扶贫的实践困境与路径优化[J].中国卫生事业管理,2021,38(8):598-601.
[5] 刘小斌,付萍.湖北省广水市实施精准管理做实健康扶贫[J].人口与健康,2020(11):68-69.
[6] 唐绍军,李大江,王淼,等.少数民族地区精准健康扶贫的“华西-马边模式”探索与构建[J].华西医学,2020,35(1):67-72.
[7] 卡迪尔亚.那斯尔,古丽巴哈尔.卡德尔,郭志龙,等.“精准帮扶”背景下新疆农村地区基层医疗机构卫生服务利用变化的定性调查[J].职业与健康,2021,37(7):975-983.
[8] 张素兰,李醒亚,王佳琪,等.河南省某三级甲等医院2016—2018年护理对口帮扶工作分析及建议[J].护理研究,2020,34(8):1487-1489.
[9] 张华东,刘国东,张观南,等.精准扶贫下提升基层医疗卫生服务能力的应用研究[J].国际医药卫生导报,2021,27(15):2302-2305.
[10] 李礼安,杨洁,曾晓静,等.公立医院精准帮扶的实施与成效研究[J].实用医学,2021,37(14):1902-1907.
[11] 施蓓青,李永红,叶世安.十三五卫生援联工作成果及发展现状分析[J].职业与健康,2022,38(14):1999-2002.
[12] 王东,何梅.喻明成,等.三级公立医院如何做好对口帮扶工作[J].中国卫生质量管理,2012,19(5):103-105.
[13] 印木清,汪红艳,蒋春新.提升基层医疗卫生服务能力的几点思考[J].江苏卫生事业管理,2018,29(4):388-389,396.
[14] 胡婷婷,盖晓红,邹余粮.医院城乡对口支援工作评价体系的构建及应用[J].现代医院管理,2020,18(2):18-20.
[15] 荆媛,黄琪,刘思雨,等.城乡医疗对口支援对促进贫困地区基层卫生服务能力建设的实践研究[J].卫生软科学,2021,35(2):3-6.
[16] 王欣,沈芳妮,李小莹,等.三级甲等综合医院开展对口支援工作的成效及建议[J].中国卫生产业,2018,34(11):11-13.
[17] 沙小苹,李晨倩.远程医疗助力健康扶贫事业发展:以上海对口支援省市为例[J].中国卫生资源,2020,23(6):537-541.