职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (3): 405-409.

• 卫生管理与研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

天津市基层医疗机构继续医学教育项目现状调查及对策研究

魏慧芸1a, 叶梅2, 于静波1b   

  1. 1.天津市天津医院 a教学科,b骨研所,天津 300211;
    2.天津市医学科学技术信息研究所天津市继续医学教育办公室,天津 300070
  • 收稿日期:2024-10-29 修回日期:2024-11-18 出版日期:2025-02-01 发布日期:2025-12-17
  • 通信作者: 叶梅,副主任医师,E-mail:yunhuiw101@sina.com
  • 作者简介:魏慧芸,女,副研究员,主管从事继续医学教育工作。
  • 基金资助:
    天津市科技计划项目(23KPHDRC00250); 天津市科协重点决策咨询课题(2023105)

Current situation investigation and countermeasures research of continuing medical education projects in primary healthcare institutions in Tianjin

WEI Huiyun1a, YE Mei2, YU Jingbo1b   

  1. 1. a Teaching Department,b Institute of Orthopedic Research,Tianjin Hospital,Tianjin 300211,China;
    2. Continuing Medical Education Office,Tianjin Institute of Medical Science and Technology Information,Tianjin 300070,China
  • Received:2024-10-29 Revised:2024-11-18 Online:2025-02-01 Published:2025-12-17
  • Contact: YE Mei,Associate chief physician,E-mail:yunhuiw101@sina.com

摘要: 目的 开展基层医疗机构继续医学教育项目现状调查和对策研究,为满足基层卫生技术人员提升业务素质的需求、有效推进继续医学教育项目向基层延伸发展,还可为国家相关卫生政策的制定和开展继续医学教育项目提供参考依据。方法 检索天津市继续医学教育管理平台及国家级、天津市级继续医学教育项目信息反馈系统中继教项目信息,查阅历年天津市继续医学教育项目档案,回顾性分析2019年1月—2023年12月天津市基层医疗机构国家级、天津市级继教项目申报和获批情况,并对数据进行分析。结果 2019年1月—2023年12月天津市基层医疗机构未申报国家级继教项目;申报天津市级继教项目占总体医疗机构的0.11%(5/4 540),获批占0.03%(1/3 362)。天津市基层与非基层医疗机构申报市级继教项目的获批率存在明显差异,基层医疗机构申报市级继教项目的获批率(20.0%)显著低于非基层医疗机构(74.1%)(P<0.05)。天津市基层医疗机构继教项目申报、获批数量少,无明显增长趋势。结论 天津市基层医疗机构要加强继续教育模式的转变,紧密结合基层需求,丰富培训手段,规范过程管理和评估,提出切实可行的发展战略,提升整体基层医疗机构继续医学教育水平。

关键词: 基层医疗机构, 继续医学教育项目, 现状, 对策

Abstract: Objective To conduct a survey on the current situation and countermeasures of continuing medical education projects in primary medical institutions,which not only meets the needs of improving the professional quality of grassroots health technicians,but also effectively promotes the extension of continuing medical education projects to the grassroots level,and it can also provide reference for the formulation of relevant national health policies and the development of continuing medical education projects. Methods The data of continuing medical education projects were retrieved from the Tianjin Continuing Medical Education Management Platform,national and Tianjin municipal continuing medical education project information feedback system,and archives of continuing medical education projects in Tianjin over the years were reviewed,to retrospectively analyze the application and approval status of national and municipal continuing education projects in primary healthcare institutions in Tianjin from January 2019 to December 2023,and the data were analyzed. Results The primary healthcare institutions in Tianjin have not applied for national continuing education projects from January 2019 to December 2023. The application for continuing education projects in Tianjin municipal level accounted for 0.11%(5/4 540) of the total medical institutions,and approval accounted for 0.03%(1/3 362). There was a statistically significant difference in the approval rate of Tianjin municipal level continuing education projects between primary and non-primary healthcare institutions. The approval rate of primary healthcare institutions applying for municipal level continuing education projects(20.0%) was significantly lower than that of non-primary healthcare institutions(74.1%)(P<0.05). The number of applications and approvals for continuing education projects in primary healthcare institutions in Tianjin was relatively small,showing no significant growth trend. Conclusion The primary healthcare institutions in Tianjin should strengthen the transformation of continuing education model,closely integrate with grassroots needs,enrich training methods,standardize process management and evaluation,propose practical and feasible development strategies,and improve the overall level of continuing medical education projects in primary healthcare institutions.

Key words: Primary healthcare institutions, Continuing medical education projects, Current situation, Countermeasures

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