国内外老年人睡眠障碍研究文献计量分析

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的对国内外老年人睡眠障碍领域的研究现状与发展方向进行文献计量分析,为今后有效改善老年人睡眠障碍问题的相关研究提供参考。方法运用文献计量法和CiteSpace软件,以中国知网和Web of Science核心集数据库为数据源,对2012年1月—2022年5月老年人睡眠障碍相关中英文文献的年发文量、国家、机构、作者、关键词等内容进行可视化分析。结果除去2022年的不完全收录,2012—2021年,老年人睡眠障碍相关研究文章年发文量呈明显的上升趋势,中文文献共计1 541篇,英文文献743篇;美国是发文量最多的国家。在机构及作者合作方面,国内较国际合作较为松散。失眠、睡眠障碍相关的抑郁、焦虑等心理问题以及相关危险因素的调查研究是国内外在老年人睡眠障碍领域的共同研究热点。结论近10年关于老年人睡眠障碍的研究热度持续增加,关于老年人睡眠障碍与认知功能的研究是国内外近2年的研究热点及趋势,未来可对具有认知障碍老年人的睡眠问题进行进一步研究与探讨。同时,应注意加强作者间的交流以及机构间的合作,以拓展研究的深度及广度。

关键词: 老年人, 睡眠障碍, 文献计量学, CiteSpace

Abstract: Objective To carry out a bibliometric analysis of the research status and development direction of sleep disorders in the elderly at home and abroad,provide references for future researches on effectively improving sleep disorders in the elderly. Methods Using bibliometrics and CiteSpace software,taking CNKI and Web of Science core database as data sources,this paper made a visual analysis on the annual publication volume,country,institution,author,keywords and other contents of Chinese and English literature related to sleep disorders of the elderly from January 2012 to May 2022. Results Excluding incomplete inclusion in 2022,the number of articles about sleep disorders in the elderly showed an obvious upward trend from 2012 to 2022,with a total of 1 541 articles in Chinese and 743 articles in English. The United States is the country with the largest number of articles. In terms of cooperation between institutions and authors,domestic cooperation is looser than international cooperation. The investigation of psychological problems such as insomnia,depression and anxiety related to sleep disorders and related risk factors is a common research hotspot in the field of sleep disorders of the elderly at home and abroad. Conclusions In the past 10 years,the research on sleep disorders of the elderly has been on the increase,and the research on sleep disorders and cognitive function of the elderly has been a hot spot and trend at home and abroad in the past two years. In the future,the sleep problems of the elderly with cognitive disorders can be further studied and discussed. At the same time,it is necessary to pay attention to strengthening the communication between authors and cooperation among institutions to expand the depth and breadth of research.

Key words: The elderly, Sleep disorders, Bibliometrics, CiteSpace

中图分类号:

R181.2

常雅茹, 李月, 郭红玉, 于健, 曹虹. 国内外老年人睡眠障碍研究文献计量分析. [J]职业与健康, 2023, 39(13): 1846-1851.

CHANG Yaru, LI Yue, GUO Hongyu, YU Jian, CAO Hong. Bibliometric analysis of research literature on sleep disorders of the elderly at home and abroad. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2023, 39(13): 1846-1851.

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