职业与健康 ›› 2023, Vol. 39 ›› Issue (18): 2583-2587.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

突发公共卫生事件中医护人员情感耗竭的研究进展

吾超1a, 武靖1a, 张银娟1a, 林亚玮2, 杜娟1b, 郎红娟1a   

  1. 1.空军军医大学护理系 a临床护理学教研室,b基础护理学教研室, 陕西 西安710032;
    2.陆军第956医院麻醉科, 西藏 林芝 860000
  • 收稿日期:2023-02-08 修回日期:2023-02-27 出版日期:2023-09-15 发布日期:2026-03-25
  • 通信作者: 郎红娟,教授,E-mail:Langhj@fmmu.edu.cn;杜娟,助教,E-mail:juandu999@126.com
  • 作者简介:吾超,女,在读博士研究生,研究方向为护理心理学。
  • 基金资助:
    空军军医大学快速响应课题:后疫情时代护理人员情感耗竭发展机制及调适策略构建研究(2023KXKT018)

Research progress on emotional exhaustion of medical staff in public health emergencies

WU Chao1a, WU Jing1a, ZHANG Yinjuan1a, LIN Yawei2, DU Juan1b, LANG Hongjuan1a   

  1. 1. a Clinical Nursing Teaching and Research Office,b Basic Nursing Teaching and Research Office,Nursing Department,Air Force Military Medical University,Xi'an Shaanxi 710032,China;
    2. Department of Anesthesiology,Army 956 Hospital,NyingchTibet 860000,China
  • Received:2023-02-08 Revised:2023-02-27 Online:2023-09-15 Published:2026-03-25
  • Contact: LANG Hongjuan,Professor,E-mail:Langhj@fmmu.edu.cn;DU Juan,Teaching assistant,E-mail:juandu999@126.com

摘要: 本文综述突发公共卫生事件中医护人员情感耗竭流行现况、产生的负面影响和相关的影响因素,旨在明晰突发公共卫生事件中医护人员情感耗竭状况、产生后果的严重性、带来的危害和相关的影响因素,以引起医院管理者和医护人员在突发公共卫生事件救援过程中对情感耗竭状况的重视,帮助克服情感耗竭带来的负性影响。在突发公共卫生事件救援过程当中,更好的维护医护人员的身心健康,增强突发公共卫生事件的救援能力,提高救治效率提供参考依据,更好的保障救援人员的生命健康。

关键词: 突发公共卫生事件, 医护人员, 情感耗竭

Abstract: This paper reviews the current situation of emotional exhaustion of medical and nursing staff in public health emergencies,its negative effects and related influencing factors,aiming to clarify the emotional exhaustion of medical and nursing staff in public health emergencies,the seriousness of the consequences,the hazards and related influencing factors,so as to attract hospital managers and medical staff to pay attention to emotional exhaustion in the rescue process of public health emergencies,help overcome the negative effects of emotional exhaustion.In the rescue process of public health emergencies,it is necessary to better maintain the physical and mental health of medical staff,enhance the rescue ability of public health emergencies,andprovide reference for improving the rescue efficiency,to better protect the life and health of rescue personnel.

Key words: Public health emergencies, Medical staff, Emotional exhaustion

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