慢性病患者心理资本干预的研究进展

职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (8): 1133-1137.

慢性病患者心理资本干预的研究进展

殷悦¹, 张雅雯², 闫婷婷², 陈晓娟³

1.郑州大学第二临床医学院,河南郑州 450000;
2.北京大学护理学院,北京 100191;
3.郑州大学第二附属医院健康管理部,河南郑州 450000

收稿日期:2024-11-05 修回日期:2024-11-20 出版日期:2025-04-15 发布日期:2025-12-18
通信作者: 陈晓娟,副主任护师,E-mail：497761163@qq.com
作者简介:殷悦,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为外科护理与肿瘤护理。
基金资助:
2022年省卫健委联合共建项目（LHGJ20220512）

Research progress on psychological capital intervention for patients with chronic diseases

YIN Yue¹, ZHANG Yawen², YAN Tingting², CHEN Xiaojuan³

1. The Second Clinical Medical School of Zhengzhou University,Henan,Zhengzhou 450000,China;
2. School of Nursing,Peking University,Beijing,100191,China;
3. Health Management Department of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University,Henan,Zhengzhou 450000,China

Received:2024-11-05 Revised:2024-11-20 Online:2025-04-15 Published:2025-12-18
Contact: CHEN Xiaojuan,Associate chief nurse,E-mail：497761163@qq.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 慢性病病因复杂且病程长的特点可能会影响患者心理健康。心理资本是一种心理健康指标,可通过心理资本干预模型、正念干预、运动干预等提升。现有心理资本干预方案在提高患者心理资本水平、减少负性情绪、维持身心健康等方面起到了一定的促进作用。本文针对国内外慢性病患者心理资本研究的干预形式、内容和效果等展开综述,分析现有干预研究存在的不足,以期指导临床实践,并为后续研究在重视患者心理资本,探索制定科学、合理、可接受性、可行性强的干预方案方面提供参考。

关键词: 慢性病患者, 心理资本, 干预策略, 研究进展

Abstract: The complex etiology and long course of chronic diseases may affect the psychological health of patients. Psychological capital is a psychological health indicator that can be improved through psychological capital intervention models,mindfulness interventions,exercise interventions,and other methods. The existing psychological capital intervention programs have played a certain promoting role in improving patients' psychological capital levels,reducing negative emotions,and maintaining physical and mental health. This article provides a review of the intervention forms,content,and effects of psychological capital research on chronic disease patients both domestically and internationally. It analyzes the shortcomings of existing intervention research in order to guide clinical practice and provide reference for future research in emphasizing patient psychological capital and exploring the development of scientific,reasonable,acceptable,and feasible intervention plans.

Key words: Chronic disease patient, Psychological capital, Intervention strategies, Research progress

中图分类号:

R181.3

殷悦, 张雅雯, 闫婷婷, 陈晓娟. 慢性病患者心理资本干预的研究进展. [J]职业与健康, 2025, 41(8): 1133-1137.

YIN Yue, ZHANG Yawen, YAN Tingting, CHEN Xiaojuan. Research progress on psychological capital intervention for patients with chronic diseases. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(8): 1133-1137.

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