基于CiteSpace的冠心病职业康复研究热点与趋势的可视化分析

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的采用CiteSpace软件分析国内外冠心病职业康复领域研究热点与趋势,为我国开展冠心病职业康复研究提供借鉴。方法检索Web of Science核心数据库和中国知网数据库自建库至2024年4月的期刊文献,借助CiteSpace 6.1.R6软件对发文量、作者、关键词等进行可视化分析。结果共纳入495篇英文文献,38篇中文文献。国内外发文量整体呈缓慢上升趋势。“社会功能”“心脏康复”为国内外研究热点主题,另外国外还关注“疾病感知”“模型”“随访”等内容;“心理护理”“以运动为核心的心脏康复”为我国干预热点,“以运动为基础的心脏康复”“社会心理干预”“结构化职业康复”为国外干预热点。结论在冠心病职业康复领域的研究,国内相较于国外尚有一定的差距。建议我国学者借鉴国外先进研究经验,创新、扩展、细化和深化研究内容与内涵,充分发挥多学科协作优势,推进我国冠心病职业康复研究的发展。

关键词: 冠心病, 职业康复, 研究热点, CiteSpace, 可视化分析

Abstract: Objective To analyze the research hotspots and trends in the field of occupational rehabilitation for coronary heart disease（CHD） at home and abroad by using CiteSpace software,so as to provide reference for the development of occupational rehabilitation research for CHD in China. Methods Both the Web of Science Core database and the China National Knowledge Infrastructure database were searched for journal articles from the establishment of the database until April 2024,and use CiteSpace 6.1.R6 software to visually analyze publication volume,authors,keywords,etc. Results A total of 495 English language articles and 38 Chinese language articles were included. The overall trend of domestic and international publications tended to increase slowly. "Social function" and "cardiac rehabilitation" were the hot research topics at home and abroad,in addition,foreign countries also focused on topics such as "disease perception","model" and "follow-up". "Psychological care" and "exercise-centered cardiac rehabilitation" were hot intervention topics in China,while "Cardiac rehabilitation based on exercise","psychosocial therapy" and "structured vocational rehabilitation" were the hotspots of foreign interventions. Conclusion There is still a certain gap in the research of vocational rehabilitation for CHD in China compared to foreign countries. It is suggested that our scholars should learn from the advanced research experience of abroad,innovate,expand,refine and deepen reseacher content and connotation,give full play to the advantages of multidisciplinary collaboration,and promote the development of vocational rehabilitation research on CHD in China.

Key words: Coronary heart disease, Vocational rehabilitation, Research hotspots, CiteSpace, Visual analysis

中图分类号:

R181.2

胡尧尧, 周苔花, 朱凌云, 顾丹凤, 李晓静, 李俐. 基于CiteSpace的冠心病职业康复研究热点与趋势的可视化分析. [J]职业与健康, 2025, 41(13): 1825-1830.

HU Yaoyao, ZHOU Taihua, ZHU Lingyun, GU Danfeng, LI Xiaojing, LI Li. Visual analysis of research hotspots and trends of vocational rehabilitation for coronary heart disease based on CiteSpace software. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(13): 1825-1830.

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