基于CiteSpace的洲际差异视角下职业安全健康问题研究

职业与健康 ›› 2025, Vol. 41 ›› Issue (6): 831-837.

基于CiteSpace的洲际差异视角下职业安全健康问题研究

郭福明^a, 李姗姗^b, 郑春山^a

安徽理工大学 a安全科学与工程学院,b经济与管理学院,安徽淮南 232001

收稿日期:2024-10-09 修回日期:2024-10-22 出版日期:2025-03-15 发布日期:2025-12-16
通信作者: 李姗姗,副教授,硕士研究生导师,E-mail：shanshanli0809@163.com
作者简介:郭福明,女,在读硕士研究生,研究方向为职业健康。
基金资助:
国家自然科学基金（52304195）; 安徽省自然科学基金重点研究项目（2208085QG225）; 煤炭安全精准开采国家地方联合工程研究中心项目（EC2023004）; 国家重点研发计划项目（2022YFC2503201）

Research on occupational safety and health issues from the perspective of intercontinental differences based on CiteSpace

GUO Fuming^a, LI Shanshan^b, ZHENG Chunshan^a

a School of Safety Science and Engineering,b School of Economics and Management,Anhui University of Science and Technology,Huainan,Anhui 232001,China

Received:2024-10-09 Revised:2024-10-22 Online:2025-03-15 Published:2025-12-16
Contact: LI Shanshan,Associate Professor,E-mail：shanshanli0809@163.com

摘要/Abstract

摘要： 目的分析不同地域对职业健康研究的差异化,了解全球化职业安全健康的研究现状和发展趋势。方法借助CiteSpace 6.2.R2软件对Web of Science检索的92 074篇相关文献对该领域的发展趋势、内容分布、研究热点以及未来前景进行深入分析。结果当前职业安全健康的研究可分为萌芽期（年发文量<1 000篇）、发展期（年发文量1 000~<2 000篇）和爆发期（年发文量>2 000篇）3个阶段,且现阶段各大洲仍处于爆发期。各大洲共同关注“prevalence” “mental health” “impact”“work”以及“stress”等问题。几大洲关注重点存在差异,其中亚洲更关注职业管理的影响（“management”出现425次）;欧洲更关注精神层面的影响（"mental health"出现1 454次）。根据关键词热点得出洲际的研究趋势,其中欧洲的研究将倾向于对公共卫生、大洋洲倾向精神、情绪等方面的研究。结论各大洲有关职业健康研究存在差异,但都注重精神层面的影响。目前全球有关职业安全健康的研究处于急速增长趋势的爆发期。

关键词: 洲际, 职业安全健康, 职业病, 健康管理

Abstract: Objective To analyze the differentiation of research on occupational health in different geographical areas and to grasp the current status and development trends of global occupational safety and health research. Methods The development trend,content distribution,research hotspots,and future prospects of occupational safety and health field were analyzed in depth with the help of 92 074 related literatures retrieved from Web of Science by CiteSpace 6.2.R2 software. Results The current research on occupational safety and health could be categorized into three phases：germinationstage（annual publication volume <1 000 articles）,development stage（annual publication volume 1 000-<2 000 articles）,and explosion stage（annual publication volume >2 000 articles）,and currently,all continents were still in the explosion phase. All continents were jointly concerned about issues such as "prevalence" "mental health" "impact" "work" and "stress". There were differences in focus across continents,with Asia focusing more on the impact of career management（"management" occurs 425 times） and Europe focusing more on the impact of mental health（"mental health" occurs 1 454 times）. According to the keyword hotspot to derive the intercontinental research trend,in which the European research would tend to public health,Oceania tended to mental,emotional and other aspects of the research. Conclusion There are differences in occupational health research across continents,but they all focus on the impact on mental health. At present,global research on occupational safety and health is in a period of rapid expansion.

Key words: Intercontinental, Occupational safety and health, Occupational diseases, Health management

中图分类号:

R181.3⁺1

郭福明, 李姗姗, 郑春山. 基于CiteSpace的洲际差异视角下职业安全健康问题研究. [J]职业与健康, 2025, 41(6): 831-837.

GUO Fuming, LI Shanshan, ZHENG Chunshan. Research on occupational safety and health issues from the perspective of intercontinental differences based on CiteSpace. [J]OCCUPATION AND HEALTH, 2025, 41(6): 831-837.

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